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Characteristics of Living things
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All living things have cells
“Basic unit of life” Unicellular- made of only one cell Multicellular- made of 2 or more cells Video
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All living things have DNA inside of their cells
Provides instructions for making proteins DNA is passed from parents to offspring (Heredity) Also called the “instructions for life”
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Living things use energy
Take in energy from food/ sunlight Metabolism Ingestion; digestion; cellular respiration; excretion
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Living things reproduce
All living things come from other living things 2 Types: Sexual- requires 2 parents to produce offspring Asexual- 1 parent to produce offspring
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Living things grow, develop and die
Grow = get larger Develop = change in form (egg-tadpole-frog) Life span/cycle= from birth to death
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Living things sense and respond to changes
Change that affects an organism = stimulus Ex- Light; gravity Response- change caused by a stimulus Ex-Chill bumps; sweating
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HOMEOSTASIS Maintain a stable internal environment
When you are sick you want to go home & stay
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