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Newton 1st Law of Motion
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Review: Forces _________________________________________
Combination of all forces acting on a body Body does not accelerate Remains at rest or constant velocity Net force = 0 Body accelerates (changes rest or motion) Net force not equal to 0N Occurs only when there are unbalanced forces present
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SIR ISAAC NEWTON Described the relationship between _________________________________________ and _______________________________________ in 3 laws.
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INERTIA: the tendency of an object…
to _________________________________________ until an outside force acts on the object. or if the object is moving: to resist a change in __________________________ until an __________________________________________ _ acts on the object. Basically, objects want to keep on doing what they’re doing.
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INERTIA is related to an object’s MASS. Mass is a measure of inertia.
SI unit for mass is __________________________(____) More ______________ means more _________________ Objects with __________________________ masses can be accelerated with ________________________ forces. A baseball will accelerate much faster when hit by a bat than a bowling ball hit by the same bat.
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NEWTON’S FIRST LAW OF MOTION:
an object at rest _____________________________________________ unless it experiences an unbalanced force and an object in motion _____________________________________________ unless it experiences an unbalanced force. Also called the ____________________________
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Examples Using ‘inertia’, explain what happens to the dummies in the crash vehicle clip.
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Examples What is happening when you slip and fall on ice. Friction:
Inertia: Force:
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