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ORGANELLES The Organs of the Cell
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What Type of Cell Am I?
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Inside an Animal Cell Plant & Animals contain ORGANELLES
Like organs in your body ... Each organelle has a different job to help keep the cell alive
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The Cell’s “Bouncer” 1. Cell Membrane
Regulates what enters and exits the cell
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Battery of the Cell 2. Mitochondira Cellular Respiration.
Makes ATP (energy) for the cell.
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Reproduction Helpers 3. Centrioles
Help with cell reproduction (mitosis)
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The Brain of The Cell 4. Nucleus
Contains genetic information and instructions for the cell.
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Inside the Nucleus = Nucleus Controls Cell activity = Chromosomes
Contains DNA
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The Highway of the Cell 5. Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)
Transports substances throughout the cell
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2 Types of Highways Smooth ER Rough ER (I-95) = Fast No Ribosomes
(Rt. 40) = Slow Contains Ribosomes
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Protein Makers of the Cell
6. Ribosomes Make proteins Can be attached to the Rough ER or suspended in the cytoplasm.
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The Cleaner of the Cell 7. Lysosome
It breaks down substrates in the cell into molecules it can use. It cleans the cell.
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The Jell-O! Inside the Cell
8. Cytoplasm Fluid in the cell that hold everything in its place. I
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Tupperware Container of the Cell
9. Vacuoles Stores food, water, and waste.
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Post Office of the Cell 10. Golgi Body
Modifies, sorts, and packages substances for transport
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The Anatomy of a PLANT CELL
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The Armor of the Cell = The Cell Wall
Protects the cell membrane and give the cell shape.
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The Light Traps of the Cell
= Chloroplasts Does photosynthesis. Uses light to make glucose.
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Large Tupperware of the Cell
= Vacuole Stores food, water and waste.
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