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Treatment of Psychological Disorders
“…care for your psyche… know thyself, for once we know ourselves, we may learn how to care for ourselves…” - Socrates
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Who offers treatment? Psychiatrists Medical Doctors (M.D.)
Treat mental and emotional disorders as psychical Can prescribe medication and are trained in psychotherapy Psychologists Largest group of mental health professionals Usually have only a Master’s degree (M.A.) Two branches of psychology 1. Clinical 2. Counseling Social Workers May provide minor counseling help Focus is more on helping people find the appropriate services Only a Bachelor's degree (B.S.) is required…though many have a M.A.
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Types of Treatment Psychotherapy
Uses psychological methods which include a personal relationship between therapist and patient Focus is to change disordered thoughts, behaviors, and/or emotions Biomedical Therapy Assumes psychological disorders are caused by physiological problems. Treats disorder by changing the way the brain works through drugs, electric stimulation, or surgery
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Types of Therapy Group Therapy Family Therapy Self-Help Group
Free Association Dream Therapy Empty Chair Therapy Systematic Desensitization Aversive Conditioning Drug Therapy
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