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Anatomy of Hair
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This is a cross section of a hair showing all three layers
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Image of a Hair Follicle
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Each Follicle contains a muscle and a sweat gland
Arrector Pili – the muscle that lifts your hair on end when you’re cold or scared
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Sebaceous gland – produces oily secretion that cleans hair
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Dermis – follicle sits in the dermal layer
Directly beneath the epidermis. Packed with nerve endings and blood vessels
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Hair Follicle – the organ of hair growth
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Layers of Hair Follicle
Internal and External Root Sheath – molds and forms growing hair Papilla – Actively dividing cells that produce hair Blood Vessels – feed the growing hair Bulb – Bottom of Hair Follicle – contains the papilla and blood vessels Hair Shaft – Made up of Cuticle, Cortex, Medulla
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Layers of the Hair Follicle
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The Cuticle of Human Hair is rough --- which is why we use Conditioner
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Human, Cat, Dog, Mouse Animals have characteristic cuticle scales that scientists can use to determine the source of hair evidence
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Pigment cells are found in the medulla and the cortex
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Cat
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Rabbit
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Rabbit Cuticle Pattern >
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Deer
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Human
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Ovoid bodies found in Dog Hair
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Ovoid bodies are abundant in Cattle hair
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Hair is made of Protein Hair is made of keratin
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