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US Territorial Expansion
When? A - 13 Original Colonies 1776 From Where? Great Britain Why? A US declared independence from Great Britain
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US Territorial Expansion
When? B – Treaty of Paris 1783 1783 From Where? Great Britain Why? Ended Rev. War Prize for victory over England. B A
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US Territorial Expansion
1803 When? C - Louisiana Purchase France From Where? Why? France needed $ to pay for the war against England. Jefferson only intended to buy port of New Orleans. Gets entire territory for $15 million. C B A
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US Territorial Expansion
When? D - Florida 1819 Spain From Where? Why? Andrew Jackson invaded Florida Spain couldn’t defend it so they sold it to the U.S. for $5 million A C B D
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TEXAS Independence Chapter 9 CORNELL NOTES MR. WOLF
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3 Who were the TEJANOS?
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TEJANOS were people of Spanish heritage who lived in the area
3 TEJANOS were people of Spanish heritage who lived in the area In 1821 the population was 4,000
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Spain tried to encourage people to move to Texas by giving them huge tracts of land.
They were hoping that more Spanish settlers would help defend the territory for them. 4
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What did Spain give MOSES AUSTIN permission to do in Tejas?
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Spain gave Moses Austin permission to start a colony in Texas
5 Settlers had to agree to follow Spanish laws and become Spanish citizens Moses Austin
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What two changes happened in 1821?
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Mexico gains its independence from Spain in 1821
And Moses dies
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2. Moses died and his son Stephen Austin got permission from Mexico to bring 297 families to Texas. Known as the “old three hundred”
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More and more Americans followed the 300 to Texas.
These people did not have permission.. By 1830 Americans outnumbered the original Tejanos 6 to 1. Tension increase
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Who was ANTONIO LOPEZ de SANTA ANNA?
9 Who was ANTONIO LOPEZ de SANTA ANNA?
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The President and General of Mexico at the time.
9 The President and General of Mexico at the time. He has to do Something about all these Americans coming to Texas.. Santa Anna – President of Mexico
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Why was Austin placed in jail?
10 Why was Austin placed in jail?
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Santa Anna found a letter that Austin wrote encouraging a rebellion
10 Santa Anna found a letter that Austin wrote encouraging a rebellion Austin was jailed for a year
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When war breaks out who is placed in charge of the Texas army?
11 When war breaks out who is placed in charge of the Texas army?
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11 When war breaks out in Texas in SAM HOUSTON is placed in charge of the Texas army Sam Houston
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Describe the BATTLE OF THE ALAMO?
12 Describe the BATTLE OF THE ALAMO?
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Mexican soldiers trapped the Texans in an old mission called the Alamo
12 Mexican soldiers trapped the Texans in an old mission called the Alamo
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12 After 12 days of fighting, the Mexican soldiers had 1,800 men charge the Alamo.
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When the Mexican soldiers took the Alamo, all but 5 Texans had fought to the death.
Santa Ana had them executed. A total of 183 Texans were killed in the battle
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13 Why does the size of the Texas army increase after the Alamo and the battle at Goliad?
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13 The battles of the Alamo and Goliad made the Texans upset and many signed up to fight Mexico
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Which battle gives Texas their independence?
14 Which battle gives Texas their independence?
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14 The Texans won the BATTLE OF SAN JACINTO and Santa Anna signed a treaty giving Texas their freedom
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What is the LONE STAR REPUBLIC?
15 What is the LONE STAR REPUBLIC?
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15 The LONE STAR REPUBLIC Texas officially became an independent nation in
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TEXAS INDEPENDENCE MEETING
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Who is named president of this new nation?
16 Who is named president of this new nation?
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The President of the Lone Star Republic was SAM HOUSTON
16 The President of the Lone Star Republic was SAM HOUSTON He was easily elected in a vote
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17 Why did some Americans not want to make Texas a new state in the United States?
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17 Some Northerners were worried that if Texas became a state it would shift the power of balance to slave states
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How long did Texas stay independent?
18 How long did Texas stay independent?
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18 Texas was independent for 9 years before becoming part of the United States in 1845
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US Territorial Expansion
E - Texas When? 1845 From Where? Republic of Texas (Independent Country) A C B Why? Texas independent from Mexico in 1836 Northerners feared it would become a slave state Fears finally overcome in 1844 Presidential election E D
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The Alamo
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THE END
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