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ELEVATOR –WEIGHT and NEWTON’S SECOND LAW
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FNET = ma FN - mg = 0 FN = mg FN – mg = - ma FN – mg = ma FN = mg -ma
No Acceleration Go up+ Speeding up ( +a) Go up+ Slowdown (-a) FN – mg = - ma FN = mg -ma FN= m (g- a) FNET = ma FN - mg = 0 FN = mg FN – mg = ma FN = mg +ma FN= m (g + a)
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Go down+ Slowdown ( +a) Go Down +Speed up (-a) Free Fall ( a = -g) FN – mg = ma FN = mg +ma FN= m (g+a) FN – mg = -mg FN = mg -mg FN= m (g- g) = 0 FN – mg = - ma FN = mg -ma FN= m (g-a)
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ATWOOD MACHINE AND NEWTON’S LAW
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Atwood’s Machine Calculate the acceleration of the elevator and the tension in the cable.
Example (a) Atwood's machine in the form of an elevator-counterweight system. (b) and (c) Free-body diagrams for the two objects.
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ELEVATOR AND WEIGHT AND NEWTON”S LAW
A 65 kg woman descends in an elevator that briefly accelerates at 0.20g downward when leaving a floor. During this acceleration, what is her weight and what does the scale read? What does the scale read when the elevator descends at a constant speed of 2.0 m/s?
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A-Plus Physics https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a0KVxh8iPP4
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A mover is trying to lift a piano up to a second story apartment
A mover is trying to lift a piano up to a second story apartment. He is using a rope looped over two pulleys as shown. What force must he exert on the rope to slowly lift the piano’s 2000 N weight?
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Find the acceleration and the tension in the rope.
μ = 0.20 Copyright © 2005 Pearson Prentice Hall, Inc.
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