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Jeopardy Political Parties Click to begin.
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Vocabulary Purposes of Political Parties Party Systems & Why the US Has a 2 Party System Minor Parties Party Machinery 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500
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A group of persons who seek to control government by winning
elections and holding office.
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Political Party
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Someone that currently holds the position that they a running for.
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Incumbent
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The goals that government sets and the various courses of action it pursues as it attempts to reach them.
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Public Policy
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Voting for candidates of different parties for different offices at the same election.
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Split-ticket voting
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A party that has split from one of the major parties.
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Splinter party
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Recruit, choose and present candidates for public office.
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Nominate Candidates
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Campaign, define issues and criticize other candidates
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Inform and Activate supporters
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Guarantee that their candidate is worthy of the office.
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Act as a Bonding Agent
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Members of government act according to their partisanship, they control government
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Govern
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Parties that are out of power keep a close eye on the actions of the party in power.
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Act as a Watchdog
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A political system in which only one party exists.
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One-party system
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A system where several major and many lesser parties exist, seriously compete for, and actually win public offices.
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Multi-party system
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Reason why the US has a 2 party system:
The nation started out with two parties: the Federalists and Anti-Federalists
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Historical Basis
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Certain features of government in the US are designed to favor two major parties.
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Electoral system
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US has a 2 party system because most Americans have a general agreement on fundamental matters, which is known as what?
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American Ideological Consensus
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Minor parties that are based on a particular set of beliefs are known as what?
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Ideological Parties
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Parties that focus on only one public policy matter are known as what?
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Single-Issue Party
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These parties usually show up during economic discontent and disappear when the period is over.
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Economic Protest Parties
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These parties have split from a Major party.
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Splinter parties
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What three things do minor parties do, that puts a bind on major parties?
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1. Spoiler 2. Take stands on issues 3. Innovator
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This person is the leader of the national committee, is chosen for 4 years and direct’s the party’s headquarters.
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Chairperson
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This person is the party leader and has power to appoint people to federal office and can dispense other favors.
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The President
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This is the parties national voice, the place where each party creates its platform.
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Convention
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What are the three components of a Party?
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Party organization Party in electorate Party in government
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What is the future of major parties?
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They are getting weaker due to the internet and they are becoming more centralized
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