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Ways to prove triangles congruent:
By definition (all 6 parts) By rigidity (SSS, SAS, ASA, AAS, HL)
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What is true once triangles are congruent?
The Corresponding parts of the congruent triangles are congruent! “CPCTC” The triangles MUST be congruent FIRST
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Example 1 Given: YW bisects XZ, XY YZ. Prove: XYW ZYW Z
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Example 3: Using CPCTC in a Proof
Prove: MN || OP Given: NO || MP, N P
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Example 4: Using CPCTC In the Coordinate Plane
Given: D(–5, –5), E(–3, –1), F(–2, –3), G(–2, 1), H(0, 5), and I(1, 3) Prove: DEF GHI Step 1 Plot the points on a coordinate plane.
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Step 2 Use the Distance Formula to find the lengths of the sides of each triangle.
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So DE GH, EF HI, and DF GI.
Therefore ∆DEF ∆GHI by SSS, and DEF GHI by CPCTC.
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