Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Ion = Atom that has lost or gained electrons; has a charge (+ or -)

Similar presentations


Presentation on theme: "Ion = Atom that has lost or gained electrons; has a charge (+ or -)"— Presentation transcript:

1 Ion = Atom that has lost or gained electrons; has a charge (+ or -)
Atoms that ______________ electrons Have a ____________________________ charge = +, 2+, 3+, etc. Called ____________________________ (“Cat Pos”) = -, 2-, 3-, etc. Called ____________________________

2 ___________________________
Chemical bonds __________________________________________________________________ that holds atoms or ions together ___________________________ bond formed by the attraction between ______________________________ charged ions There is an electrostatic attraction between the ions Electrons are ___________________________ Example: Na and Cl Cl takes an electron from Na Cl becomes Cl- Na becomes Na+ Na+ is attracted to Cl- Form ionic compound NaCl

3 Most ionic compounds are called ____________________
Ionic bonds occur between a ___________________ and a ____________________ Metals on left side of Periodic Table Nonmetals on right side of Periodic Table Most ionic compounds are called ____________________ Example: Lithium combines with Bromine to become LiBr Li has 1 valence electron (has 1 extra) Br has 7 valence electrons (needs 1) Br takes Li extra valence electron Br becomes Br- Li becomes Li+ Li+ is attracted to Br- and form an ionic bond LiBr is the ionic compound that is formed

4


Download ppt "Ion = Atom that has lost or gained electrons; has a charge (+ or -)"

Similar presentations


Ads by Google