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Defining Class Functions

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Presentation on theme: "Defining Class Functions"— Presentation transcript:

1 Defining Class Functions

2 Definition and Use //fraction.h #ifndef FRACTION_H #define FRACTION_H
class Fraction { public: void readin(); void print(); Fraction reciprocal(); void unreduce(const int m); private: int m_Numerator; int m_Denominator; }; #endif #include “fraction.h” int main() { Fraction f, g; f.m_Numerator = 7; f.readin(); f.print(); f.unreduce(5); return 0; }

3 Function Definitions //fraction.h #ifndef FRACTION_H
#define FRACTION_H class Fraction { public: void readin(); void print(); Fraction reciprocal(); void unreduce(const int m); private: int m_Numerator; int m_Denominator; }; #endif

4 Function Definitions //fraction.h #ifndef FRACTION_H
#define FRACTION_H class Fraction { public: void readin(); void print(); Fraction reciprocal(); void unreduce(const int m); private: int m_Numerator; int m_Denominator; }; #endif //fraction.cpp #include “fraction.h” #include <iostream> using std::cout; using std::cin;

5 Function Definitions //fraction.h #ifndef FRACTION_H
#define FRACTION_H class Fraction { public: void readin(); void print(); Fraction reciprocal(); void unreduce(const int m); private: int m_Numerator; int m_Denominator; }; #endif //fraction.cpp #include “fraction.h” #include <iostream> using std::cout; using std::cin; void Fraction::readin() { }

6 Function Definitions //fraction.h #ifndef FRACTION_H
#define FRACTION_H class Fraction { public: void readin(); void print(); Fraction reciprocal(); void unreduce(const int m); private: int m_Numerator; int m_Denominator; }; #endif //fraction.cpp #include “fraction.h” #include <iostream> using std::cout; using std::cin; void Fraction::readin() { cout<<“enter numerator: ”; cin>>m_Numerator; cout<<“enter denominator: ”; cin>>m_Denominator; return; }

7 Function Definitions //fraction.h #ifndef FRACTION_H
#define FRACTION_H class Fraction { public: void readin(); void print(); Fraction reciprocal(); void unreduce(const int m); private: int m_Numerator; int m_Denominator; }; #endif //fraction.cpp continued...

8 Function Definitions //fraction.h #ifndef FRACTION_H
#define FRACTION_H class Fraction { public: void readin(); void print(); Fraction reciprocal(); void unreduce(const int m); private: int m_Numerator; int m_Denominator; }; #endif //fraction.cpp continued... void Fraction::print() {   cout<<“(”<<m_Numerator <<“/”<<m_Denominator<<“)”; return; }

9 Function Definitions //fraction.h #ifndef FRACTION_H
#define FRACTION_H class Fraction { public: void readin(); void print(); Fraction reciprocal(); void unreduce(const int m); private: int m_Numerator; int m_Denominator; }; #endif //fraction.cpp continued... void Fraction::print() {     cout<<“(”<<m_Numerator <<“/”<<m_Denominator<<“)”; return; } Fraction Fraction::reciprocal() Fraction returnable;     returnable.m_Numerator = m_Denominator;     returnable.m_Denominator = m_Numerator;     return returnable;

10 Function Definitions //fraction.h #ifndef FRACTION_H
#define FRACTION_H class Fraction { public: void readin(); void print(); Fraction reciprocal(); void unreduce(const int m); private: int m_Numerator; int m_Denominator; }; #endif //fraction.cpp continued... void Fraction::print() {     cout<<“(”<<m_Numerator <<“/”<<m_Denominator<<“)”; return; } Fraction Fraction::reciprocal() Fraction returnable;     returnable.m_Numerator = m_Denominator;     returnable.m_Denominator = m_Numerator;     return returnable; void Fraction::unreduce (const int m)     m_Numerator*=m;     m_Denominator*=m;     return;

11 Fraction in Use #include “fraction.h” int main() {
Fraction f1, f2, f3; f1.readin(); f1.print(); f2.readin(); f2.print(); f2.unreduce(2); f3 = f1.reciprocal(); f3 = f1 + f2; ...

12 Fraction in Use //fraction.h #ifndef FRACTION_H #define FRACTION_H
class Fraction { public: void readin(); void print(); Fraction reciprocal(); void unreduce(const int m); private: int m_Numerator; int m_Denominator; }; #endif #include “fraction.h” int main() { Fraction f1, f2, f3; f1.readin(); f1.print(); f2.readin(); f2.print(); f2.unreduce(2); f3 = f1.reciprocal(); f3 = f1 + f2; ...

13 Fraction in Use void Fraction::readin() {
cout<<“enter numerator: ”; cin>>m_Numerator; cout<<“enter denominator: ”; cin>>m_Denominator; return; } #include “fraction.h” int main() { Fraction f1, f2, f3; f1.readin(); f1.print(); f2.readin(); f2.print(); f2.unreduce(2); f3 = f1.reciprocal(); f3 = f1 + f2; ...

14 Fraction in Use void Fraction::print() {
    cout<<“(”<<m_Numerator <<“/”<<m_Denominator<<“)”; return; } #include “fraction.h” int main() { Fraction f1, f2, f3; f1.readin(); f1.print(); f2.readin(); f2.print(); f2.unreduce(2); f3 = f1.reciprocal(); f3 = f1 + f2; ...

15 Fraction in Use void Fraction::readin() {
cout<<“enter numerator: ”; cin>>m_Numerator; cout<<“enter denominator: ”; cin>>m_Denominator; return; } #include “fraction.h” int main() { Fraction f1, f2, f3; f1.readin(); f1.print(); f2.readin(); f2.print(); f2.unreduce(2); f3 = f1.reciprocal(); f3 = f1 + f2; ...

16 Fraction in Use void Fraction::print() {
    cout<<“(”<<m_Numerator <<“/”<<m_Denominator<<“)”; return; } #include “fraction.h” int main() { Fraction f1, f2, f3; f1.readin(); f1.print(); f2.readin(); f2.print(); f2.unreduce(2); f3 = f1.reciprocal(); f3 = f1 + f2; ...

17 Fraction in Use void Fraction::unreduce (const int m) {
    m_Numerator*=m;     m_Denominator*=m;     return; } #include “fraction.h” int main() { Fraction f1, f2, f3; f1.readin(); f1.print(); f2.readin(); f2.print(); f2.unreduce(2); f3 = f1.reciprocal(); f3 = f1 + f2; ...

18 Fraction in Use void Fraction::print() {
    cout<<“(”<<m_Numerator <<“/”<<m_Denominator<<“)”; return; } #include “fraction.h” int main() { Fraction f1, f2, f3; f1.readin(); f1.print(); f2.readin(); f2.print(); f2.unreduce(2); f3 = f1.reciprocal(); f3 = f1 + f2; ...

19 Fraction in Use Fraction Fraction::reciprocal() { Fraction returnable;
    returnable.m_Numerator = m_Denominator;     returnable.m_Denominator = m_Numerator;     return returnable; } #include “fraction.h” int main() { Fraction f1, f2, f3; f1.readin(); f1.print(); f2.readin(); f2.print(); f2.unreduce(2); f3 = f1.reciprocal(); f3 = f1 + f2; ...

20 Fraction in Use ??? Fraction::operator+(???) { ??? }
#include “fraction.h” int main() { Fraction f1, f2, f3; f1.readin(); f1.print(); f2.readin(); f2.print(); f2.unreduce(2); f3 = f1.reciprocal(); f3 = f1 + f2; ...

21 B-b-b-but! ??? Fraction::operator=(???) { ??? } #include “fraction.h”
int main() { Fraction f1, f2, f3; f1.readin(); f1.print(); f2.readin(); f2.print(); f2.unreduce(2); f3 = f1.reciprocal(); f3 = f1 + f2; ...

22 End of Session


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