1. Unit 5-4
The Revolutions of 1848

2. Areas in revolution in 1848 Notice who is not in revolution

3. Louis Philippe, the “Citizen King” r. 1830-1848

4. Alphonse de Lamartine 1790-1869

5. Louis Blanc

6. Lamartine and the Gathering Crowds

7. Louis Napoleon, Napoleon III 1808-1873

8. Austrian Empire in 1848

9. Nationalities in Austrian Empire

10. Prince Metternich, Foreign Minister of Austria

11. Emperor Ferdinand of Austria r. 1835-1848

12. Francis (Franz) Joseph of Austria r. 1848-1916

13. Louis Kossuth

14. Czar Nicholas I r

15. Italy in 1848

16. King Charles Albert of Piedmont-Sardinia r. 1831-1849

17. Pope Pius IX r

18. Giuseppe Mazzini

19. Giuseppe Garibaldi

20. King Victor Emmanuel II of Piedmont-Sardinia r. 1849-1878

21. King Frederick William IV of Prussia r. 1840-1861

22. Frankfurt Parliament