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Graphs of Sine and Cosine Sinusoids
Chapter 4, Section 4
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Recall How do the graphs of sine and cosine compare and contrast?
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What is a sinusoid? if a function can be written in the form
where a, b, c, and d are constants and a, b are not 0, then the function is a sinusoid
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Amplitude The amplitude of a sinusoid is
Graphically, the amplitude is ½ the height of the wave
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Amplitude Examples
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Period The period of a sinusoid is
Graphically, the period is the length of one full cycle of the wave
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Period Examples
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Frequency The frequency of a sinusoid is
Graphically, the frequency is the number of complete cycles the wave completes in a given interval.
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Frequency Examples
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Phase Shift The phase shift of a sinusoid is
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Phase Shift Examples
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Determine the following:
Amplitude Period Vertical stretch or shrink Horizontal stretch or shrink Phase shift Frequency Vertical translation
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Homework page 394 #5,10, 15, 45, 50, 55, 61-68 odd Exit Slip:
If the amplitude is ½ the height of the wave, what type of transformation is this? If the period is the length of one full cycle of the wave, what type of transformation is this? What type of transformation is the phase shift?
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