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Turn to page #6 in your REFERENCE section
(The pink sheet that says Language of Science) In Box #3 of your Daily Bellwork : Define each of the words below (using ONLY the Prefix meaning and suffix meaning on the sheet) Example: ANTICLINE Anti = against Suffix = incline Anticline = against incline 1. Astrology= 2. Convergent = 3. Bathymetry = Using your guided notes: Write down which branch of Earth Science matches this description: Example : The study of volcanoes and earthquakes Geology The area of earth science that uses telescopes___________
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Measurements in Science
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When doing a science experiment:
Experimental measurements must not only be RELIABLE and ACCURATE but also must be easily understood by others Reliable Accurate Reliable Accurate Reliable Accurate
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a decimal system of international measurement based on 10
metric system: SI Units of SI used in this class: kilo= 1000 deci= 1/10 or .1 centi= 1/100 or .01 milli= 1/1000 or .001
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When Measuring… Use… (Base Unit)
length meters (m) volume l x w x h (m3) liter (L) mass grams (g) temperature Celsius (°C) *Mass is a measure of amount of matter in an object. *Weight is measure of gravitational force
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1 meter=100 centimeters (cm) 1 meter= 1000 millimeters (mm) 1 cm= 10mm
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length of the Mississippi River kilometer
centimeter kilometer milligram millimeter gram kilogram Celcius meter liter milliliter length of the Mississippi River kilometer
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mass of a paper clip milligram centimeter kilometer milligram
millimeter gram kilogram Celcius meter liter milliliter mass of a paper clip milligram
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mass of an elephant kilogram centimeter kilometer milligram
millimeter gram kilogram Celcius meter liter milliliter mass of an elephant kilogram
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width of a fingernail millimeter centimeter kilometer milligram
millimeter gram kilogram Celcius meter liter milliliter width of a fingernail millimeter
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width of a TV screen centimeter centimeter kilometer milligram
millimeter gram kilogram Celcius meter liter milliliter width of a TV screen centimeter
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volume of juice in a paper cup
centimeter kilometer milligram millimeter gram kilogram Celcius meter liter milliliter volume of juice in a paper cup milliliter
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mass of a bowl of cereal grams centimeter kilometer milligram
millimeter gram kilogram Celcius meter liter milliliter mass of a bowl of cereal grams
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amount of salt in an order of french fries
centimeter kilometer milligram millimeter gram kilogram Celcius meter liter milliliter amount of salt in an order of french fries milligram
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amount of soda in a large plastic bottle
centimeter kilometer milligram millimeter gram kilogram Celcius meter liter milliliter amount of soda in a large plastic bottle liter
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temperature of a bowl of soup
centimeter kilometer milligram millimeter gram kilogram Celcius meter liter milliliter temperature of a bowl of soup Celsius
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You’re a tourist in a new city and really need to find a bathroom!
A little old lady tells you the closest bathroom is 50 to the right and walks away. What do you do?!
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Density is the mass of an object per unit volume (D=m/v). The unit for density is a combination of more than one fundamental unit which is called a derived unit
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The density of water is 1.0 g/mL
If an object’s density is greater than 1.0 g/mL will it sink or float? SINK!
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Will a Diet Pepsi float or sink? Regular Pepsi?
What do you base your answer on? What did you see? Were you correct in your predictions? Why or why not?
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Units 1m = 100cm 1mm=.1cm 1cm= 10 mm UNIT NUMBER OF METERS Meter (m)
Kilometer (km) = 1000 meters Centimeter (cm) = .01 meters Millimeter (mm) = meters 1m = 100cm 1mm=.1cm 1cm= 10 mm
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