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Single Replacement Practice
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Objective: Today I will be able to: Predict the products of single replacement reactions Use the activity series of metals and the periodic table to determine if a single replacement reaction will occur Evaluation/Assessment: Informal assessment: Listening to student interactions as they complete the practice Formal assessment: Analyzing student responses to the practice problems Common Core Connection Build Strong Content Knowledge Use appropriate tools strategically Make sense of problem and persevere in solving them
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Lesson Sequence Evaluate: Warm – Up
Explain: Single Replacement Reaction Notes Elaborate: Single Replacement Reaction Practice Evaluate: Exit Ticket
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Warm - Up Predict the products and balance the reaction:
Barium + Silver Chloride Sodium Chloride + Fluorine
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Objective Today I will be able to:
Predict the products of single replacement reactions Use the activity series of metals and the periodic table to determine if a single replacement reaction will occur
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Homework Finish Practice Problems
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Agenda Warm – Up Single Replacement Reaction Notes
Single Replacement Reaction Practice Exit Ticket
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Single Replacement Reaction Notes
Predicting Products
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Review: What is a single replacement reaction?
A free element reacts with a compound to form a new compound and to release one of the elements of the original compound General Equation: AB + C AC + B Examples 2 HCl + Mg MgCl2 + H2 2 KI + Cl2 2 KCl + I2
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Two types of single replacement reactions
Metallic Free Non – Metallic Free Free element is a metal Most common Example Mg + 2HCl MgCl2 + H2 Free element is a non-metal Example KI + Cl2 KCl + I2
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Free elements will not always switch places… so how can we determine when a single replacement reaction will occur?
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If the single replacement reaction is metallic free:
Use the activity series of metals Anything higher on the list as a free element will replace anything lower on the list from a compound
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Examples: Na + PbCl2 2 Na + PbCl2 2 NaCl + Pb
This reaction occurs because sodium is higher on the activity series than lead Al + NaCl Al + NaCl No Reaction This reaction does not occur because aluminum is NOT higher on the activity series than sodium
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If the single replacement reaction is non-metallic free:
Use the periodic table Any free element higher in a family on the Periodic Table can replace any lower element from a compound. Why does this work?
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Examples Cl2 + NaI Cl2 + 2 NaI 2 NaCl + I2
This reaction occurs because chlorine is higher in its family than iodine S + H2O S + H2O No Reaction This reaction does not occur because sulfur is lower in its family than oxygen
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Single Replacement Reaction Practice
Complete the practice at your desk. We will continue to work on the practice problems in class tomorrow.
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Exit Ticket Explain why the reaction between has no reaction
NaF + Br2 No Reaction
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