1. Ethnic density and other neighbourhood associations for mortality in severe mental illness: a retrospective cohort study with multi-level analysis from an urbanised and ethnically diverse location in the UK 
Jayati Das-Munshi, PhD, Peter Schofield, PhD, Vishal Bhavsar, PhD, Chin-Kuo Chang, PhD, Prof Michael E Dewey, PhD, Prof Craig Morgan, PhD, Prof Robert Stewart, MD, Prof Graham Thornicroft, PhD, Prof Martin J Prince, MD 
The Lancet Psychiatry 
DOI: /S (19)
Copyright © 2019 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license Terms and Conditions

2. Figure Ethnic density associations at LSOA level (n=18 201)
(A) Adjusted incidence risk ratios for all-cause mortality by ethnic density. (B) Adjusted sub-hazard ratios for natural-cause mortality by ethnic density. (C) Adjusted sub-hazard ratios for unnatural-cause mortality by ethnic density. Estimates are adjusted for area-level deprivation, urbanicity, social fragmentation, gender, diagnosis, marital status, substance use disorders, and age. p values for ethnicity × ethnic density interactions were p=0·036 for all-cause mortality, p=0·071 for natural-cause mortality, and p=0·99 for unnatural-cause mortality. Dark red lines show adjusted incidence risk ratios (all-cause mortality) or adjusted sub-hazard ratios (natural-cause or unnatural-cause mortality) in ethnic minority groups relative to white British people with severe mental illness (reference group), with 95% CIs delineated by light red lines. Grey lines show incidence risk ratio or sub-hazard ratios of 1·00 for the reference group. LSOA=Lower Super Output Area.
The Lancet Psychiatry DOI: ( /S (19) )
Copyright © 2019 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license Terms and Conditions