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ARTICLE II THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH
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Executive Branch President is the head person in the Executive Branch
Primary Job is to… EXECUTE (Enforce) Laws Lives in the… WHITE HOUSE
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President QUALIFICATIONS
AGE = 35 Years Old Citizenship Requirement = Natural Born Citizen Must Live in USA for… 14 Years
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President TERM 4 Years 2 Term Max
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HOW PRESIDENT ELECTED By Electoral College
538 total votes, need 270 to win (A majority) EC is equal to #s in Congress 435 (House of Rep) 100 (Senate) 3 (D.C.) Pres. & VP Elected as a Team Inauguration Date = January 20
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Checks on other Branches:
Presidential Power in Legislative Branch (Congress): Veto Presidential Power in Judicial Branch (Supreme Court): Appoints Supreme Court Justices
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“HATS” of the President
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2. Appoint Cabinet (Advisors)
Chief Executive 1. Enforce Laws 2. Appoint Cabinet (Advisors) 15 members EX: Secretary of State EX: Secretary of Defense
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Commander In Chief 1. Chief of Armed Forces 2. Power to send in troops
3. Authorize Nuclear Weapons Use
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Chief Legislator 1. Recommend Bills 2. Sign Bills into Law
3. Vetoes Bills
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Chief Of State 1. Host Foreign Leaders 2. Give “State of the Union” Address
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Chief Diplomat 1. Appoint Ambassadors 2. Make Foreign Policy
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Judicial Powers 1. Appoint Federal Judges (SENATE approval) 2. Grant Pardons
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VICE PRESIDENT President of the Senate Casts only a Tie Breaking Vote
Assumes Presidency upon… death, resignation, removal
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PRESIDENTIAL ORDER OF SUCCESSION
1. Vice-President 2. Speaker of the House 3. President Pro-Tempore of Senate (Then by Cabinet Positions in Order they were Created) 4. Members of Cabinet starting with most important: Sec. of State, Sec. of Treasury
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