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6-7 Modeling with Exponential Functions
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Recognizing Different Types of Models
Linear with a positive slope Quadratic Logarithmic Linear with a negative slope Exponential
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Gaussian Model Exploring Logistic and Gaussian models
Domain: All Real Numbers Range: (0,1] No x-intercepts; graph approaches but never reaches y=0 y-intercept: (0,1) Asymptotes: x-axis
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Logistic Model Domain: All Real Numbers Range: (0,1) No x-intercepts
y-intercept: (0, 0.5) Asymptote: x-axis, y=1
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Classifying Data Sets Quadratic Function Exponential Function x -2 2 4
2 4 6 8 10 y 32 72 128 200 X -2 -1 1 2 3 4 Y 9 27 81 241 First Differences -8 8 24 40 56 72 Second Differences 16 16 16 16 16
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Writing an Exponential Function using Two Points
First: Set up system of two equations with two variables From the first equation, find a Plug in a into second equation Take only the positive square root because b is positive in exponential functions
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Finding an Exponential Model
A store sells trampolines. The table shows the number of trampolines, y, sold during the xth year that the store has been open. Write a function that models the data. Make a scatter plot of the data x y 1 12 2 16 3 25 4 36 5 50 6 67 7 96 The data appears exponential
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Create two equations using two points like (1,12) and (4,36)
From the previous slide x y 1 12 2 16 3 25 4 36 5 50 6 67 7 96 Create two equations using two points like (1,12) and (4,36) Substitute into the second equation
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