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Maintaining a Healthy Weight
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Metabolism Process by which the body breaks down substances and gets energy from food. 3,500 calories = 1 pound of body fat If you consumed 500 fewer calories everyday, you would lose 1 pound per week
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Body Mass Index (BMI) A measure of body weight relative to height
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Obese- Having an excess of body fat
Underweight- Below the standard weight range for your height
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Managing Your Weight Target a healthy weight Set realistic goals
Personalize your plan Put your goals and plan in writing Evaluate your progress
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Healthful ways to Lose Weight
Choose nutrient-dense foods Watch portion sizes Eat fewer foods that are high in fats and added sugars Enjoy your favorite foods in moderation be active Tone your muscles Stay hydrated
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Healthy Ways to Gain Weight
Select foods from the 5 major food groups that are higher in calories Choose higher-calorie, nutrient-rich foods Get regular physical activity
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Lesson 2 – Body Image Body Image- The way you see your body
Accept yourself
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Fad Diets Weight loss plans that tend to be popular for only a short period of time. Weight cycling- A repeated pattern of losing and regaining body weight
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Types of Fad Diets Miracle Foods Magic Combinations Liquid Diets
Diet Pills Fasting
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Eating Disorders Anorexia Nervosa- An irrational fear of weight gain, that leads people to starve themselves
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Bulimia Nervosa- Involves cycles of overeating and purging or attempts to rid the body of food
Binge Eating Disorder- People overeat compulsively
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Seeking Help Eating disorders are serious and dangerous illnesses. Medical help may involve counseling, nutritional guidance, a doctor’s care and in extreme cases a hospital stay.
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