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Continuity Correction
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Continuity Correction
Since the normal distribution is for continuous data, when data has been rounded, it loses its continuity. In this case a continuity correction needs to be applied. Often the question will mention “to the nearest”
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Continuity Correction
Example The rainfall each year in Whakatane is normally distributed with mean=650mm and std dev = 75mm. If the rainfall is recorded to the nearest mm, find the probability that the rainfall each year is at least 740mm
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740 rounded to the nearest mm means the rounded data would include values like:
738, 739, 740, 741, 742 etc To make this data take on a continuous effect we say that 740 includes all values from up to but not including so P(X≥740) becomes P(X>739.5) This is known as the continuity correction.
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P(X≥740) = P(X>739.5) GC Lower = 739.5 Upper = 10000000 σ = 75
µ = 650 Answer = cc
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Apply the continuity correction to:
P(X>14) P(X ≥ 14) P(X<14) P(X≤14)
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