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Chapter 17 Review and Retake!
Science 7
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Isotherms connect points on a weather map that have
different elevations. different dew points. the same air pressure. the same temperatures.
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Isotherms connect points on a weather map that have
different elevations. different dew points. the same air pressure. the same temperatures.
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Which arrow shows convection?
The arrows in the picture below show several ways heat is transferred from the Sun as it strikes on the surface of a beach. Which arrow shows convection? 1 2 3 4
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Which arrow shows convection?
The arrows in the picture below show several ways heat is transferred from the Sun as it strikes on the surface of a beach. Which arrow shows convection? 1 2 3 4
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_________________—the process of a liquid changing to a gas
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evaporation—the process of a liquid changing to a gas
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____________--the process in which water vapor (a gas) in the air turns into liquid water.
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condensation--the process in which water vapor (a gas) in the air turns into liquid water.
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_________________ air masses are warm and humid.
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Maritime tropical air masses are warm and humid.
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What do the ice cubes in the water represent in the water cycle?
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cooling in the clouds for condensation
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How did the water droplets form out on the glass?
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through condensation
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If you held the glass up in your hand and water droplets were falling off, what would that modeled in the water cycle?
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precipitation
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____________ is a cloud that forms near Earth’s surface.
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Fog is a cloud that forms near Earth’s surface.
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are lines that connect places that have the same temperature.
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Isotherms are lines that connect places that have the same temperature.
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What are the weather conditioners at maritime polar?
A. warmer and drier B. warmer and more humid C. colder and drier d. colder and more humid
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What are the weather conditioners at maritime polar?
A. warmer and drier B. warmer and more humid C. colder and drier d. colder and more humid
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____________ is precipitation that reaches Earth’s surface as frozen water crystals.
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Snow is precipitation that reaches Earth’s surface as frozen water crystals.
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What is the instrument to measure wind speed?
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What is the instrument to measure wind speed?
anemometer
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What type of front is this?
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cold front
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Which letter best represents evaporation?
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Which letter best represents evaporation?
D
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Which instrument measures air temperature?
a barometer a thermometer an anemometer
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Which instrument measures air temperature?
a barometer a thermometer an anemometer
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the amount of water vapor in the air
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humidity the amount of water vapor in the air
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the temperature when relative humidity is 100%
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dew point the temperature when relative humidity is 100%
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boundary between two air masses
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boundary between two air masses
front
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What are the weather conditioners at continental polar?
A. warmer and drier B. warmer and more humid C. colder and drier d. colder and more humid
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What are the weather conditioners at continental polar?
A. warmer and drier B. warmer and more humid C. colder and drier d. colder and more humid
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What type of front is this?
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Warm front
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is solid precipitation that forms in repeated updrafts within a cloud.
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Hail is solid precipitation that forms in repeated updrafts within a cloud.
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____________—a prediction about what the weather will be like in a certain place at certain time
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weather forecast—a prediction about what the weather will be like in a certain place at certain time
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solid precipitation that forms in repeated updrafts within a cloud
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hail solid precipitation that forms in repeated updrafts within a cloud
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temperature at which air near the ground becomes fully saturated with water
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dew point temperature at which air near the ground becomes fully saturated with water
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A boundary between two air masses is a(n) ____ .
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A boundary between two air masses is a(n) front.
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A(n)___________ front forms when a colder air mass moves toward a warmer air mass. It often brings severe and cooler temperatures.
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A cold front forms when a colder air mass moves toward a warmer air mass. It often brings severe and cooler temperatures.
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A cold front forms when a colder air mass moves toward a warmer air mass. It often brings severe storms and cooler temperatures.
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__________________ air masses are very cold and dry.
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Continental polar air masses are very cold and dry.
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temperature at which air near the ground becomes fully saturated with water
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dew point temperature at which air near the ground becomes fully saturated with water
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Which letter best represents condensation?
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Which letter best represents condensation?
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What type of front is this?
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occluded front
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The instrument used to measure wind speed is a(n) ___________.
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The instrument used to measure wind speed is a(n) anemometer.
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A(n) is an instrument that measures air pressure.
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A(n) barometer is an instrument that measures air pressure.
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liquid precipitation that falls to Earth
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rain liquid precipitation that falls to Earth
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_________are large bodies of air that have distinct temperature and moisture characteristics.
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Air masses are large bodies of air that have distinct temperature and moisture characteristics.
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What are the weather conditioners at maritime tropical?
A. warmer and drier B. warmer and more humid C. colder and drier d. colder and more humid
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What are the weather conditioners at maritime tropical?
A. warmer and drier B. warmer and more humid C. colder and drier d. colder and more humid
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precipitation that reaches Earth’s surface as frozen water crystals
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snow precipitation that reaches Earth’s surface as frozen water crystals
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air pressure wind direction air temperature wind speed
The numbered lines on the weather map connect locations with the same ________________. air pressure wind direction air temperature wind speed
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air pressure wind direction air temperature wind speed
The numbered lines on the weather map connect locations with the same ________________. air pressure wind direction air temperature wind speed
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Which letter best represents precipitation?
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Which letter best represents precipitation?
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Which important feature of the water cycle is missing from this figure?
A. moon B. rainbow C. sun D. people
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Which important feature of the water cycle is missing from this figure?
A. moon B. rainbow C. sun D. people
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What type of front is this?
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stationary front
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What are the weather conditioners at continental polar?
A. warmer and drier B. warmer and more humid C. colder and drier d. colder and more humid
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What are the weather conditioners at continental polar?
A. warmer and drier B. warmer and more humid C. colder and drier d. colder and more humid
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A(n) _______ is an instrument that measures air pressure.
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A barometer is an instrument that measures air pressure.
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What do closely spaced isobars indicate about wind?
A. no wind B. weak winds C. strong winds
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What do closely spaced isobars indicate about wind?
A. no wind B. weak winds C. strong winds
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The ___ stage of a thunderstorm starts with cloud formation and updrafts.
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The cumulus stage of a thunderstorm starts with cloud formation and updrafts.
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The _____ stage of a thunderstorm contains heavy winds, rain, and lightning.
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The mature stage of a thunderstorm contains heavy winds, rain, and lightning.
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During the stage of a thunderstorm, wind and rain subside
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During the dissipation stage of a thunderstorm, wind and rain subside.
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the amount of water vapor in the air compared to the maximum possible amount of water vapor the air can contain at that temperature
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relative humidity the amount of water vapor in the air compared to the maximum possible amount of water vapor the air can contain at that temperature
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