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Dairy Breeds
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6 Different Dairy Breeds
Holstein Jersey Brown Swiss Guernsey Ayrshire Milking Shorhorn
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Holstein Origin: Netherlands (Holland)
Color: Black and White (Red and White – Recessive Gene) Characteristics: Most popular breed in U.S. Largest breed (1500lbs) Most milk production Lowest butterfat in milk
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Mrs. Richards works with this breed of dairy cattle!
Jersey Mrs. Richards works with this breed of dairy cattle! Origin: Isle of Jersey (English Channel) Color: Light brown, tan, fawn, cream Characteristics: Smallest breed (900lbs) Known for their excellent butterfat
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Brown Swiss Origin: Switzerland Color: Gray (dark/light), mouse
Characteristics: Oldest breed Big framed cows Droopy ears
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Guernsey Origin: Isle of Guernsey (British Channel)
Color: Fawn and white Characteristics: Golden colored milk Due to high beta carotene (Vitamin A)
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Ayrshire Origin: Ayrshire of Scotland
Color: Red/orange to a dark brown and white Characteristics: Medium sized cow (1200lbs) Ability to convert grass into milk efficiently Ayrshire
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Milking Shorthorn Origin: Northeastern England
Color: Red, red and white, or roan Characteristics: Dual purpose breed (milk & meat) #1 U.S. dairy breed for fertility Large cows (1400lbs)
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