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Energy and Chemical Reactions
Bio Mr. D
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Chemical Reaction One or more substances are changed into a new substance by the breaking or forming of chemical bonds. Involves reactants and products
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Enzymes Speeds up reactions without being used up.
Catalysts are a type of enzyme Regulate a cell’s metabolism Have an active site Works on only one type of reaction. Lower activation energy (EA) The amount of energy required to start a reaction.
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Types of Reactions Oxidation- Reduction-
Loss of an electron, becomes more positive Reduction- Gains an electron, becomes more negative
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Endothermic Exothermic
Uses heat to perform the reaction (feels “cool” to the touch) Exothermic Produces heat in the reaction
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