1. Chapter 3
Suffixes
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2. Learning Objectives
Identify and define useful diagnostic and procedural suffixes.
Analyze, spell, and pronounce medical terms that contain diagnostic and procedural suffixes.
Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

3. Suffixes Suffixes are divided into two groups:
Diagnostic suffixes describe disease conditions or their symptoms
Procedural suffixes describe procedures used in patient care
Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

4. -algia pain -emia blood condition -ia condition
Diagnostic Suffixes
-algia pain -emia blood condition -ia condition
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5. Diagnostic Suffixes (cont.)
-itis inflammation -megaly enlargement -oma tumor, mass
Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

6. Diagnostic Suffixes (cont.)
-osis condition, abnormal condition -pathy disease condition
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7. Diagnostic Suffixes (cont.)
-rrhea flow, discharge -rrhage excessive -rrhagia discharge of blood
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8. Diagnostic Suffixes (cont.)
-sclerosis hardening -uria condition of urine
Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

9. Diagnostic Suffixes – Adjective Suffixes
Each of these means “pertaining to”
-al or -eal
-ar
-ary
-ic
Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

10. Procedural Suffixes
-centesis surgical puncture to remove fluid -ectomy removal, resection, excision
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11. Procedural Suffixes (cont.)
-gram record -graphy process of recording
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12. Procedural Suffixes (cont.)
-lysis separation, breakdown, destruction -plasty surgical repair or surgical correction
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13. Procedural Suffixes (cont.)
-scopy process of visual examination -stomy opening
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14. Procedural Suffixes (cont.)
-therapy treatment -tomy incision, to cut into
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15. Medical Scramble -G A Y M L E -S Y S I L H A S E I M I C
Suffix meaning enlargement
-G A Y M L E
Suffix meaning separation, breakdown
-S Y S I L
Holding back blood from an area of the body
H A S E I M I C
Unscramble the letters to form medical terms from the clues. Use the underlined letters to complete the bonus term.
1. -MEGALY
2. -LYSIS
3. ISCHEMIA
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16. Medical Scramble (cont.)
Ear pain
T A I L O G A
Benign tumor of muscle
Y M O A M
Sharp, sudden, severe
T U E C A
Unscramble the letters to form medical terms from the clues. Use the underlined letters to complete the bonus term.
4. OTALGIA
5. MYOMA
6. ACUTE
Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

17. Medical Scramble (cont.)
Bonus Term: Tumor of bone marrow (Hint: It affects MULTIPLE areas of bone marrow tissue.) Y L M O A M E
Use the underlined letters from the previous words to complete the bonus term.
The bonus term is MYELOMA.
Copyright © 2012, 2009, 2005, 2003, 1999, 1991 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.