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Mathematical Practices 7 Look for and make use of structure.
Content Standards G.C.2 Identify and describe relationships among inscribed angles, radii, and chords. G.C.3 Construct the inscribed and circumscribed circles of a triangle, and prove properties of angles for a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle. Mathematical Practices 7 Look for and make use of structure. 3 Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others. CCSS
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You found measures of interior angles of polygons.
Find measures of inscribed angles. Find measures of angles of inscribed polygons. Then/Now
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inscribed angle – an angle whose vertex is on the circle and the sides of the angle are chords of the circle (ex: 52) intercepted arc – an arc of a circle having endpoints on the sides of an inscribed angle, and its other points on the interior of the angle (ex: 86) Vocabulary
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Concept
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Concept
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Use Inscribed Angles to Find Measures
A. Find mX. Answer: Example 1
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A. Find mX. Answer: mX = 43 Use Inscribed Angles to Find Measures
Example 1
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Use Inscribed Angles to Find Measures
= 2(52) or 104 Example 1
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Use Inscribed Angles to Find Measures
= 2(52) or 104 Example 1
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A. Find mC. A. 47 B. 54 C. 94 D. 188 Example 1
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A. Find mC. A. 47 B. 54 C. 94 D. 188 Example 1
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B. A. 47 B. 64 C. 94 D. 96 Example 1
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B. A. 47 B. 64 C. 94 D. 96 Example 1
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Concept
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R S R and S both intercept .
Use Inscribed Angles to Find Measures ALGEBRA Find mR. R S R and S both intercept mR mS Definition of congruent angles 12x – 13 = 9x + 2 Substitution x = 5 Simplify. Answer: Example 2
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R S R and S both intercept .
Use Inscribed Angles to Find Measures ALGEBRA Find mR. R S R and S both intercept mR mS Definition of congruent angles 12x – 13 = 9x + 2 Substitution x = 5 Simplify. Answer: So, mR = 12(5) – 13 or 47. Example 2
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ALGEBRA Find mI. A. 4 B. 25 C. 41 D. 49 Example 2
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ALGEBRA Find mI. A. 4 B. 25 C. 41 D. 49 Example 2
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Write a two-column proof. Given: Prove: ΔMNP ΔLOP
Use Inscribed Angles in Proofs Write a two-column proof. Given: Prove: ΔMNP ΔLOP Proof: Statements Reasons 1. Given LO MN 2. If minor arcs are congruent, then corresponding chords are congruent. Example 3
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3. Definition of intercepted arc M intercepts and L intercepts .
Use Inscribed Angles in Proofs Proof: Statements Reasons 3. Definition of intercepted arc M intercepts and L intercepts M L Inscribed angles of the same arc are congruent. MPN OPL 5. Vertical angles are congruent. ΔMNP ΔLOP 6. AAS Congruence Theorem Example 3
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Write a two-column proof. Given: Prove: ΔABE ΔDCE
Select the appropriate reason that goes in the blank to complete the proof below. Proof: Statements Reasons 1. Given AB DC 2. If minor arcs are congruent, then corresponding chords are congruent. Example 3
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3. Definition of intercepted arc D intercepts and A intercepts .
Proof: Statements Reasons 3. Definition of intercepted arc D intercepts and A intercepts D A 4. Inscribed angles of the same arc are congruent. DEC BEA 5. Vertical angles are congruent. ΔDCE ΔABE 6. ____________________ Example 3
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A. SSS Congruence Theorem B. AAS Congruence Theorem
C. Definition of congruent triangles D. Definition of congruent arcs Example 3
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A. SSS Congruence Theorem B. AAS Congruence Theorem
C. Definition of congruent triangles D. Definition of congruent arcs Example 3
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Concept
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ΔABC is a right triangle because C inscribes a semicircle.
Find Angle Measures in Inscribed Triangles ALGEBRA Find mB. ΔABC is a right triangle because C inscribes a semicircle. mA + mB + mC = 180 Angle Sum Theorem (x + 4) + (8x – 4) + 90 = 180 Substitution 9x + 90 = 180 Simplify. 9x = 90 Subtract 90 from each side. x = 10 Divide each side by 9. Answer: Example 4
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ΔABC is a right triangle because C inscribes a semicircle.
Find Angle Measures in Inscribed Triangles ALGEBRA Find mB. ΔABC is a right triangle because C inscribes a semicircle. mA + mB + mC = 180 Angle Sum Theorem (x + 4) + (8x – 4) + 90 = 180 Substitution 9x + 90 = 180 Simplify. 9x = 90 Subtract 90 from each side. x = 10 Divide each side by 9. Answer: So, mB = 8(10) – 4 or 76. Example 4
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ALGEBRA Find mD. A. 8 B. 16 C. 22 D. 28 Example 4
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ALGEBRA Find mD. A. 8 B. 16 C. 22 D. 28 Example 4
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Concept
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Find Angle Measures INSIGNIAS An insignia is an emblem that signifies rank, achievement, membership, and so on. The insignia shown is a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle. Find mS and mT. Example 5
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Find Angle Measures Since TSUV is inscribed in a circle, opposite angles are supplementary. mS + mV = mU + mT = 180 mS = 180 (14x) + (8x + 4) = 180 mS = 90 22x + 4 = 180 22x = 176 x = 8 Answer: Example 5
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Answer: So, mS = 90 and mT = 8(8) + 4 or 68.
Find Angle Measures Since TSUV is inscribed in a circle, opposite angles are supplementary. mS + mV = mU + mT = 180 mS = 180 (14x) + (8x + 4) = 180 mS = 90 22x + 4 = 180 22x = 176 x = 8 Answer: So, mS = 90 and mT = 8(8) + 4 or 68. Example 5
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INSIGNIAS An insignia is an emblem that signifies rank, achievement, membership, and so on. The insignia shown is a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle. Find mN. A. 48 B. 36 C. 32 D. 28 Example 5
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INSIGNIAS An insignia is an emblem that signifies rank, achievement, membership, and so on. The insignia shown is a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle. Find mN. A. 48 B. 36 C. 32 D. 28 Example 5
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