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Ellipsis in Coordination
Syntax of the English Language Profª. Flavia Cunha
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Ellipsis in Coordination
In linguistics, ellipsis (from the Greek: élleipsis, "omission") or elliptical construction refers to the omission from a clause of one or more words that would otherwise be required by the remaining elements. There are numerous distinct types of ellipsis in theoretical syntax.
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Ellipsis in Coordination
In Ellipsis, the realized item is usually in the first clause and the ellipsis in the subsequent one.
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Ellipsis in Coordination
Ellipsis of identical subject and of identical subject + auxiliary verb: e.g.: Peter ate a cheese sandwich and Peter drank a glass of beer. e.g.: Mary has washed the dishes, Mary has dried them and Mary has put them in the cupboard.
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Ellipsis in Coordination
Ellipsis of different subjects: 1. but identical auxiliary: e.g.: John should clean the shed and Peter should mow the lawn. 2. of predicate or predication: 2.1 the verb phrase e.g.: Yesterday John was given a railway set, and Sue was given a doll. She will work today and she may work tomorrow.
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Ellipsis in Coordination
2.2 verb + subj. complement e.g.: John was the winner in 1971, and Bob was the winner in verb + direct object e.g.: Joan will cook the meals today and Barbara may cook the meals tomorrow.
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Ellipsis in Coordination
Ambiguity: Look at the sentence below: "Sue and Lisa gave John and Mark some grotesque horror face masks because they liked them."
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Ellipsis in Coordination
Give 3 interpretations for: "Peter worked hard and passed the exam. Kevin too"
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