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Energy: Potential vs. Kinetic

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Presentation on theme: "Energy: Potential vs. Kinetic"— Presentation transcript:

1 Energy: Potential vs. Kinetic
EQ: How can you differentiate between potential and kinetic energy?

2 Learning Scale for Energy … I can
4 – All of 3, 2, & 1 + Cite evidence to support the Law of Conservation of Energy. 3 – All of 2 & 1 + Investigate and describe the transformation of energy that occurs in given examples. 2 – All of 1 + Differentiate between kinetic and potential energy. 1 - Identify examples of kinetic and potential energy.

3 Law of Conservation of Energy
Energy can be transformed from one form into another or transferred from one region to another, but energy cannot be created or destroyed.

4 What is energy? Energy is the ability to cause change. There are 2 main types of energy: Potential & Kinetic

5 Potential Energy is energy that is stored in an object but is not being used.

6 An object that is not moving has potential energy.

7 Forms of Potential Energy
Gravitational Potential Energy – energy stored between the object and the earth Depends on the object’s weight and height

8 Elastic Potential Energy – stored in objects that are compressed or stretched.

9 Chemical Potential Energy – stored in the chemical bonds between atoms.

10 Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.

11 An object that is in motion has kinetic energy.

12 What effects the Kinetic Energy?
Speed Faster speed = More Kinetic Energy Mass Greater mass = More Kinetic Energy

13 Joe throws the football across the field.
Example Joe throws the football across the field. Potential Kinetic

14 Joe throws the football across the field.
Example Joe throws the football across the field. Potential Kinetic

15 Sam stands with his arms on his waist.
Question 1 Sam stands with his arms on his waist. Potential Kinetic

16 The pencil sits on Katie’s desk.
Question 2 The pencil sits on Katie’s desk. Potential Kinetic

17 Sara holds the soccer ball in her hand.
Question 3 Sara holds the soccer ball in her hand. Potential Kinetic

18 The bee flies through the air.
Question 4 The bee flies through the air. Potential Kinetic

19 The red flower blows in the wind.
Question 5 The red flower blows in the wind. Potential Kinetic

20 Carrie is skating in her new roller skates.
Question 6 Carrie is skating in her new roller skates. Potential Kinetic

21 The rocks sit in the middle of the road.
Question 7 The rocks sit in the middle of the road. Potential Kinetic

22 The kite flies high in the sky.
Question 8 The kite flies high in the sky. Potential Kinetic

23 Think Pair Share How can you differentiate between potential and kinetic energy?

24 Potential energy can change into kinetic energy

25 What is energy transformation?
The change in energy from one form to another.

26 Think Pair Share Give a real world example of when potential energy changes to kinetic energy or vice versa.

27 Learning Scale for Energy … I can
4 – All of 3, 2, & 1 + Cite evidence to support the Law of Conservation of Energy. 3 – All of 2 & 1 + Investigate and describe the transformation of energy that occurs in given examples. 2 – All of 1 + Differentiate between kinetic and potential energy. 1 - Identify examples of kinetic and potential energy.


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