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Wave Interactions 1986 world cup in mexico
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Announcement Homework 1 should be in by tomorrow and the lab is due in next Wednesday. We will have our first quiz on Wednesday that will be based on the homework problems.
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Goal of the class To understand superposition of waves. To understanding standing waves, nodes and antinodes. Question of the Day: What happens to reflected waves at a boundary? Previous Answer: We calculate the velocity of a wave by the formula: Previous question: How do we calculate the velocity of a wave? Label equation if needed
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Wave Interference The disturbances of waves are superimposed when they come together—a phenomenon called superposition.
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Wave Interference As a result of superposition of waves, interference can be observed. Interference is an effect caused by two or more waves. Waves can interfere constructively or destructively.
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Wave Interference The superposition of most waves produces a combination of constructive and destructive interference and can vary from place to place and time to time. Show a demo of all these things with the big slinky
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Reflections Reflections can occur when waves meet a boundary.
At a free boundary the waves are reflected. At a fixed boundary the waves are reflected and inverted
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Standing Waves If two waves with the same amplitude and wavelength travel in opposite directions they alternate between constructive and destructive interference. The resultant looks like a wave standing in place and, thus, is called a standing wave. Label nodes and antinodes. Node = amp remains 0 Antinode = biggest amplitude, halfway between nodes. The name suggets the wave isn’t moving, but it clearly is.
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Standing Waves Nodes are points of no motion in standing waves.
An antinode is the location of maximum amplitude of a standing wave. Draw waves for each!
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Standing Waves Only certain frequencies produce standing waves on a fixed string. The wavelength of these standing waves depends on the string length. Possible wavelengths include: Draw waves for each! 2L, L, 2/3 L etc
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Homework Read chapter 11 – Section 4
Questions on P394 Q36, 39, 43, 45, 47, 50
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