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English I Vocab Week 2
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Empowered (v.) to give power or authority to
Synonyms: warrant, license, qualify Example: “Wealth empowered him to live a comfortable life”
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Relieved (v.) to ease or alleviate Synonyms: lighten, lessen, diminish
Example: “I was relieved after hearing I wasn’t going to fail English’
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Harmonious (adj.) marked by agreement
Synonyms: consistent, amicable, congruent Example: “After finding out that we all had the same opinion, we got along harmoniously”
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Desolate (adj.) having the feeling of being abandoned of hope
Synonyms: desert, lonesome, miserable Example: “The most desolate message is that nothing ever changes”
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Melancholic (adj.) to be affected with gloominess
Synonyms: depressed, gloomy, moody Example: “After hearing his Grandma died, Charles was melancholic”
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Sentimental (adj.) expressive by showing feelings of love, pity, or nostalgia Synonyms: tender, nostalgic, hokey Example: “We kept the old photograph for purely sentimental reasons”
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Apathetic (adj.) having little or no emotion
Synonyms: unfeeling, impassive, unconcerned Example: “Early on in the game, it was obvious the crowd was unimpressed, almost apathetic”
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Optimistic (adj.) taking a favorable view of events
Synonyms: bright, idealistic, hopeful Example: “Even though everything could possibly go wrong, I still believe it will turn out OK”
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Enthralled (v.) to captivate or charm
Synonyms: enchant, enrapture, spellbind Example: “She is less than enthralled with my new wife”
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Morose (adj.) sullenly ill-humored Synonyms: moody, sour, surly
Example: “I’ve been so morose today, thinking of everything that I’ve failed”
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Enlightened (v.) to give intellectual or spiritual knowledge to
Synonyms: illumine, teach, inform Example: “We hope the results of our research will enlighten our colleagues”
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Nostalgic (adj.) a sentimental yearning for the happiness felt in a former place, time, or situation Synonyms: longing, homesick, yearning Example: “Sometimes I get really nostalgic about my childhood”
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Vivacious (adj.) having or displaying tenacity of life
Synonyms: lively, animated, spirited Example: “For an 80 year old, my Grandpa is extremely vivacious”
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Apprehensive (adj.) uneasy or fearful about something that might happen Synonyms: fearful, anxious, doubt Example: “I’m a bit apprehensive about starting college”
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Dreary (adj.) causing sadness or gloom
Synonyms: dismal, cheerless, tiresome Example: “The man was trying his best to brighten our dreary day”
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Pessimistic (adj.) the tendency to expect the worst in things
Synonyms: despairing, hopeless, cynical Example: “With each day that passes, I’m more pessimistic about having a flying car”
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Vengeful (adj.) characterized by showing a vindictive spirit
Synonyms: revengeful, spiteful, vindictive Example: “She has a vengeful attitude toward the robbers”
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Sympathetic (adj.) feeling compassionate
Synonyms: kind, tender, affectionate Example: “A sympathetic look always makes me feel sorry for myself”
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Confining (v.) to enclose within bounds
Synonyms: limit, restrict, imprison Example: “For that offense he was confined to jail for 30 days”
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Fatalistic (n.) the acceptance of all things and events as inevitable
Synonyms: foreboding, bleak, pessimistic Example: “Her fatalism helped her to face death with a stoic calmness”
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