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Business Law Chapter 1 Review
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The laws, or enforceable rules of conduct in a society, do not reflect the culture and circumstances that create them. False
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Laws in this country are created only at the federal and state levels of government
False
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The Supreme Court of the United States is the final interpreter of the federal constitution
True
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The world’s two great systems of law are the English common law and the Napoleonic Code.
False
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Ethical reasoning about right and wrong is based solely on consequences
False
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Administrative agencies are usually controlled by the judicial branch of the government
False
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The goal of civil disobedience is to advance the self-interest of one group over another.
False
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The system of law in the United States is based on the English Common Law.
True
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The doctrine of stare decisis requires lower courts to follow established case law in deciding similar cases. True
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In the United States today, law courts and equity courts generally are merged.
True
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The Bill of Rights to the Declaration of Independence contain the basic rights upon which the federal government cannot infringe on. False
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The Bill of Rights is the Supreme Law of the land
False
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The two ethical basis for U.S. law are utilitarianism and Kantian.
True
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Civil disobedience is a violent occurrence is response to a law that is perceived to be unjust.
False
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Statutes are enacted by legislatures, either Federal or State.
True
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A group of laws in organized form
Code
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The power to decide a case.
jurisdiction
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Law that is based on current standards or customs.
Common law
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Panel of citizens who help interpret society’s customs
Jury
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Enforceable rules of conduct in society
Laws
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Created when constitutions are amended or adopted.
Constitutional law
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Laws enacted by local legislatures (ie: city, county)
ordinances
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Enforces legal rights and duties
Procedural law
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Defines legal rights and duties
Substantive Law
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Court appointed by Henry II
King’s Bench
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