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2. Beware of Bloodborne Pathogens
INFECTION CONTROL T
©2008 Bongarde

3. WHAT’S AT STAKE Bloodborne pathogens Bandaging a co-worker’s cut
Used hypodermic needle
Helping an accident victim

4. WHAT’S THE DANGER
Viruses that cause certain diseases are spread by contact with blood
HIV – causes AIDS
HBV – causes Hepatitis B
HCV – causes Hepatitis C

5. EXAMPLES:
Being pricked by a used needle
While giving first aid

6. HOW TO PROTECT YOURSELF
Written safety plan
“Standard precautions”
Dealing with all human blood and other bodily fluids as if they contained deadly viruses
Isolating hazards
Safe disposal

7. HOW TO PROTECT YOURSELF
Use tongs or brushes
Never pick up broken glass with your hands
Personal protective equipment (PPE)
Gloves, gowns, coats
Goggles, shields
Respiratory protection

8. HOW TO PROTECT YOURSELF
Decontaminate equipment and surfaces
Handle laundry as little as possible and wear gloves
Healthcare facility
Use specifically marked receptacles

9. HOW TO PROTECT YOURSELF
If you are exposed:
Soap and water
Flush with water
Irrigate your eyes
Report exposure

10. Final Word You can’t see the viruses that cause AIDS and hepatitis.
Assume they are present in blood and protect yourself from contact.