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A Citizen Led Initiative
ASER PAKISTAN A Citizen Led Initiative Dadu Launch 24th March 2014
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ASER PARTNERS 10,000 Volunteers – Citizens – Youth !
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ASER PAKISTAN Citizen led large scale national household survey (3-16 years). Quality of education in rural and some urban areas (5-16 years). Seeks to provide evidence on learning and access. Influence National & Provincial policy and actions for Right To Education (RTE) Article 25-A. Provides information for tracking MDG/EFA trends and targets up to 2015. Influencing goal setting for Post-2015 agenda.
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ASER ASSESSMENT TOOLS Reading (Urdu/Sindhi) Arithmetic English
1. LEARNING Reading (Urdu/Sindhi) Arithmetic English Assessments are based on Class II level curriculum for English & Urdu/Sindhi and Class III level for Arithmetic. HOUSEHOLD SURVEY SCHOOL – GOVERNMENT & PRIVATE
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49,449 Children | 986 Schools | 819 Villages | 16,275 Households
Scale of the Survey 22 Districts (Rural) 7 Districts (Urban*) 49,449 Children | 986 Schools | 819 Villages | 16,275 Households *Urban: Karachi (East, West, Central, South and Malir), Hyderabad, Sukkur
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FINDINGS
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Pre-School Enrollment (3-5 Years)
RURAL
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Enrollment (6-16 Years) RURAL
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Enrollment decreases as class level increases
Class Wise Enrollment RURAL Enrollment decreases as class level increases
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Out of school children (6-16 Years) District wise Map
RURAL
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Out of School Children (6-16 years)
Gender Comparison Out of School Children (6-16 years) RURAL The composition of out of school children girls & boys shows that more girls are deprived of education
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QUALITY
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56% children in class 5 can read Story in Urdu/Sindhi
LEARNING LEVELS URDU/Sindhi RURAL 56% children in class 5 can read Story in Urdu/Sindhi
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LEARNING LEVELS URDU/Sindhi RURAL
Learning levels remain poor : 44% of the children from Class 5 cannot read Class 2 level story in 2013, same as 2012
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District wise Map LEARNING LEVELS URDU/SINDHI RURAL (Class 5)
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27% children in class 5 can read Sentences in English
LEARNING LEVELS ENGLISH RURAL 27% children in class 5 can read Sentences in English
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LEARNING LEVELS ENGLISH RURAL
Learning levels English remain poor: 73% of Class 5 children cannot read sentence in English (Class 2 level), same as 2012
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LEARNING LEVELS District wise Map ENGLISH RURAL (Class 5)
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37% children in class 5 can do 2-digit division
LEARNING LEVELS ARITHMETIC RURAL 37% children in class 5 can do 2-digit division
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LEARNING LEVELS ARITHMETIC RURAL
Arithmetic learning levels has increased in 2013 as 63% of children in class 5th can not do division as compared 78% in 2012
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LEARNING LEVELS District wise Map ARITHMETIC RURAL (Class 5)
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LEARNING LEVELS BY GENDER (5-16 YEARS) RURAL
Girls continue to lag behind boys in language and arithmetic competencies.
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Learning levels of children enrolled in private schools are better
TYPE OF SCHOOL Rural Urdu replace with arithmetic Learning levels of children enrolled in private schools are better
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LEARNING LEVELS OUT OF SCHOOL CHILDREN RURAL
More than 60% out of school children are at ‘beginner’ level in language and arithmetic
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ADDITIONAL LEARNING SUPPORT
PAID TUITION Rural Children in private schools are more inclined to take paid tuition
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School Attendance & Facilities
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Overall, children attendance is better in private schools
RURAL 67% 72% 68% 44% 45% Primary Elementary Higher Secondary Others Overall, children attendance is better in private schools
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BASIC FACILITIES GOVERNMENT PRIMARY SCHOOL RURAL 68% 41% 27%
Check stats here 41% 27% Basic facilities in schools are still missing: 59% government primary schools do not have drinkable water facility, 32% do not have complete boundary walls, and 73% do not have usable toilets.
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Dissemination with a Difference:
Mobilizing a Citizens’ Movement for Quality Education in Pakistan
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Accountability & Action
ASER Dissemination Segmented Groups for Accountability & Action ASER Baithaks/Jirgas/Katcheries (village/area gatherings) of stakeholders i.e. parents, communities, children, government field officials to demand ACTION FOR IMPROVEMENT! Teacher Unions & Associations Baithaks District/Provincial/Federal Education & Literacy Departments (Local, District, Provincial, National & International) Youth Groups - Mobilizing Ambassadors for Learning Parliamentarians – Politicians knocking on the doors in their constituencies Judiciary & Judicial Academies- evidence backed judgments on 25 A Academia/University /Research Groups - Pakistan & Abroad Civil Society Organizations – nationwide- globally Social Media Media – Media – Media !
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Supporters of ASER Pakistan
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Thank You
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