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The Story of Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy
Joy L. Moeller, BS, RDH All patient images are to be used for educational purposes and by the AOMT only; To protect the privacy of the people who are featured in the case studies during the course, Please do not distribute any images via , online, or otherwise without written permission of the AOMT.
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Learning Objectives 1. Define orofacial myofunctional therapy (OMT)
2. Identify these disorders 3. Determine the cause of these disorders 4. Understand how these disorders may be detrimental
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Definition of Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy (OMT):
Neuro-muscular re-education of the oral facial muscles. Through a series of exercises designed to: Eliminate oral habits (nail biting, thumb sucking and lip licking) Improve static and dynamic tongue position Improve lip seal Enhance nasal breathing Re-pattern the stomatognathic muscle function Promote proper chewing and swallowing
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Myofunctional Therapy: Why Now?
We now have the evidence based research prove it works!
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Stanford Study: OMT Poised to Take Off
January 2013 Most powerful advocacy of OMT by leading US based medical researcher to date More comprehensive studies accepted for publication Speaking engagements at world forums to follow, 2013
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Published in May, AJODO
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2009 American Thoracic Society’s Journal of American Respiratory Critical Care Medicine
40% of patients with mild to moderate OSA AHI move to normal range with Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy Presented at ATS May 2012 2010 American Academy of Craniofacial Pain’s Cranio Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy significantly reduces pain sensitivity in TMD patients and increases range of mandibular motion
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What is Myofunctional Therapy?
Behavior modification to eliminate habits which create negative growth pressures. Introduce and habituate patterns which promote positive stability with correct oral posture Remodel nasal airways using behavior modification
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What is Myofunctional Therapy?
Neuro-Muscular re-education or re-patterning of the orofacial muscles
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Abnormal Orofacial Rest Posture
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Does the chin muscle activate when they swallow or close their lips?
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The Grimace Is there a swallowing grimace?
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Cells respond to mechanical stimuli like movement and pressure
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Five months of treatment
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Relapse of Surgery/Allergy Treatment
Allergies Treated Airway Surgery Completed Behavior Modification not implemented Airway once again compromised (50% may have some relapse, Halbower,A.)
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TMD
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Excessive Saliva or Drooling
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Ankylosed tongue may be a problem
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The Tongue Thrust Swallow/Rest Position
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Before and After
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Head and Neck Posture Change
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What does their back posture look like?
What is the posture? Back Lordosis?
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Who is a candidate for OMT?
Young children Teens Middle Aged Seniors
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Asymmetry
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The Tongue May Act as a Splint
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Working in an Interdisciplinary Team
GENERAL DENTIST DENTAL HYGIENIST OROFACIAL MYOLOGIST ORTHODONTIST PEDIATRIC DENTIST SLEEP SPECIALIST
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The Future Prevention: Breast Feeding No Pacifiers/Sippy cups
Check Frenums at birth and Release Eliminate oral habits early Learn to chew unprocessed food Retrain breathing/chewing/swallowing early
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To learn more about orofacial myofunctional therapy
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