1. Semester 2 Exam Review

2. Basic Art Vocabulary

3. Local Color
An object’s is the object’s actual color unaffected by light or value

4. Symmetry
A type of balance involving a mirror image

5. Color
The reflection of light utilized through hue, intensity, and value

6. Tone
The dull version of a color. It can be created with grey, brown, or the complement to the color.

7. Non-Objective
Imagery that is not representative of a person, place, thing or idea

8. Parallel
Lines, planes, and surfaces that are side by side having the same spacing between them. This is necessary when drawing in perspective to keep the buildings and furniture from looking like it is falling over.

9. Radial Balance
is balance based on a circle with its design extending from the center

10. Pattern
To repeat the same elements in a way that is predictable

11. Mandala
A geometric design created from radial symmetry meant to be a visual representation of the universe

12. Value
Light and dark

13. Drawing Techniques

14. Atmospheric Perspective
Shows the illusion of depth through a change in color and clarity

15. Diminishing Detail
The illusion of depth which shows less detail as an object gets further away

16. One-Point Perspective
Has only one vanishing point to which all lines recede.

17. Drawing a Cast Shadow in Perspective
Shadow Vanishing Point

18. ELEMENT OF ART: Color

19. Color Wheel
A visual organization of color which shows the relationships between colors

20. Look at the Color Wheel
Identify a color harmony and a color scheme.

21. Primary
Colors that cannot be created. They simply exist in nature.

22. Secondary
A color created by mixing together two primary colors

23. Tertiary
A color created by mixing together one primary color and one secondary color

24. Analogous
What color harmony is shown here?

25. Warm and Cool
What are the two analogous color families?

26. Triad
What color harmony is shown here?

27. Split
Complementary
What color harmony is shown here?

28. Transition Colors
Yes, these two colors are complementary, but what else is significant about them, specifically?

29. Complementary
What color harmony is shown here?

30. Simultaneous Contrast
When complementary colors are used together there is a visual phenomenon that occurs where the complementary colors make each other appear brighter. This is called

31. Shade, Tone, Tint A color + black creates a darker color called a
A color + grey creates a dull color called a
A color + white creates a light color called a

32. Monochromatic
Using one color + the values of that color

33. Intense, Saturated If a color is then it is pure and brilliant
If a color is then the hue dominates other media and has not been diluted

34. Achromatic
No color

35. Neutrals
An impure color family that is not found in the light spectrum

36. Printmaking

37. Relief Printing
Printing from a raised surface

38. Linoleum
A soft, rubber block used to create a stamp for print-making

39. Gouge
Is a cutting tool used to remove the surface of the linoleum

40. Brayer
A soft rubber roller used to roll ink onto the slab of linoleum

41. Baren
A tool used to firmly press the paper to pick up ink from the linoleum and transfer the image

42. Series A number of related works made in succession
Each print of a series is called an edition

43. Edition
Each print of a series is called an

44. Clay terms

45. Earthenware
A type of low-fire clay body that is very soft and pliable.

46. Subtractive Method
To create the sgraffito tiles, you worked in the to take away the surface material and reveal a lower layer of contrasting color.

47. Throwing Method
When a potter sits at a wheel and manipulates clay into various vessel shapes

48. Additive Method
To create the sculpture-in-the-round, you worked in the
to build up the form of your animal.

49. Score and Slip Method
Involves scratching and wetting the clay surface at the site where two pieces of clay will be joined together.

50. Glaze-ware
Clay that has gone through the final firing and has a glass-like surface.

51. Underglaze
A coating of material applied to ceramics to give the piece color. It creates a matte surface that must be covered with clear glaze to be sealed.