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Bringing EEW to the West Coast
Jennifer Strauss
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EEW 101
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Point of this conversation is not to induce anxiety about imminent earthquake attacks, but rather to put the problem into the context of our plan. Buildings in California are, thankfully, much more robust than they were back then. We have coordination between important lifelines in many cities and understand their importance for resiliency. And earthquake early warning has come a long way since the musings of a doctor about a telegraph line.
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Value-added & Redistribution Services
Partner Networks RT data Direct Users Alert Streams Sensors Processing Core System Partners Public Alert Systems (e.g., IPAWS)
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ShakeAlert Joint Committee on Communication, Education & Outreach (JC-CEO)
Joint CEO Committee (CA, WA, OR, BC) Coordinate Beta, Pilot, and CEO implementation Social science R&D Developing alert content Messages (text, voice) Sounds, signals, lights Pre-event education and training Integrate with other earthquake-related CEO programs.
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ShakeAlert Roll-out Plan
Steps Full Public Alerts Geographically Limited Alerts Expanded Alerts Limited People Automated Actions Pilots Pilots - selected fault tolerant use Automated actions - wider industrial use, transportation Limited people alerts - groups who can be trained Expanded people alerts in public venues (no advance training) Geographically limited public alerts (where network is dense) Full public alerts via all available pathways
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General User Needs Specific User Needs Fast reliable alerts Guidance
Alerts, funding, roadmap Sense of Community Specific User Needs Magnitude, MMI, Maps Depends on audience and alert distribution method Application specific General alerts may need less info than SCADA systems Best Practices from other groups Meat of the talk: what users want and what do we communicate to them
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Lifelines coordination Code switching
Messaging Part of emergency toolkit System will not be perfect Missed and false alerts Estimations will not be perfect M pretty good, MMI will be off Not everything will benefit from EEW Some of your ideas won’t work Regulatory issues, cost Lifelines coordination Code switching EM, scientists, public Needs, wants, goals There is no ‘one’ answer
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CA Earthquake Early Warning
Ryan Arba CA Governor’s Office of Emergency Services
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Collaboration
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What’s Been Done in CA 1980-2010: Research State Legislation:
Cal OES lead (SB 135) Governance (SB 438) Benefits Study completed Business Plan Startup Investment FY 16-17: $10m FY 18-19: $15m FY 19-20: $16m (TBD)
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Wireless Emergency Alert Test
Date: March 27, 2019 Location: Downtown Oakland Objectives: In partnership with USGS, test the network end to end, from the seismic laboratory to individual cellular phone handsets. Measure the latency between test alert and receipt via survey designed in partnership by Cal OES and USGS March 27, 11 a.m., Oakland, CA Signal will originate from the test server in Pasadena, CA Will travel through the FEMA IPAWS Gateway Cell Phone towers will than transit the signal to a polygon in downtown Oakland Measure the latency between test alert and receipt via survey
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