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GS-9674 in NASH: a phase 2 study
Design Randomization 2:2:1 Stratification by diabetes GS mg PO QD (N = 56) MRI-PDFF GS mg PO QD (N = 56) Placebo PO QD (N = 26) Week 0 W12 W24 MRE Serum markers FibroScan MRI-PDFF ≥ 8 % and MRE ≥ 2.5 kPa or biopsy with NASH F1-F3 No cirrhosis (FibroTestTM < 0.75, historical imaging and liver biopsy) GS-9674: non-steroidal FXR agonist Endpoints Safety (adverse events and laboratory abnormalities) MRI-PDFF (magnetic resonance imaging proton density fat fraction) MRE (magnetic resonance elastometry), Fibroscan® (Echosens, Paris, France), liver biochemistry, serum markers of fibrosis (ELFTM, FibrotestTM) GS-9674-phase 2 Patel K, AASLD 2018, Abs. 736 1
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GS-9674 in NASH: a phase 2 study
Median changes from baseline at W24 in serum C4 and plasma bile acids, % (IQR) 80 -40 -80 40 120 p = 0.01 p = 0.14 p = 0.03 p = 0.93 C4 Total BA Primary BA Secondary BA 0.5 4.0 -38.5 -5.1 -36.4 -23.9 -35.5 -16.0 2.2 7.1 -38.3 -37.7 Placebo GS mg GS mg % *All biomarkers assessed in patients fasted, predose; FGF19 levels were similar in fasting, predose time point among groups; p-values for comparison of GS mg vs placebo by Wilcoxon rank-sum test. GS-9674-phase 2 Patel K, AASLD 2018, Abs. 736 2
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Median change from baseline in liver fat by MRI-PDFF
GS-9674 in NASH: a phase 2 study Median change from baseline in liver fat by MRI-PDFF Relative Change* Patients with > 30 % reduction† -20 -30 -10 W12 W24 1.9 -1.8 -7.9 -15.0 -22.7 p = 0.01 p = 0.17 p = 0.003 p = 0.18 % 60 40 20 W12 W24 38.9 14.0 12.5 19.2 30.9 p = 0.01 p = 0.87 p < 0.001 % Placebo GS mg GS mg *p-values by Wilcoxon rank-sum test; †p-values by Mantel-Haenszel test adjusted for baseline diabetes status. GS-9674-phase 2 Patel K, AASLD 2018, Abs. 736 3
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GS-9674 in NASH: a phase 2 study
Median (IQR) % change from baseline at week 24 in liver biochemistry 40 -20 -60 20 -40 ALT AST GGT ALP -19 -18 Placebo GS mg GS mg -6 p = 0.11 p = 0.48 p < 0.001 -9 -15 -5 -37 -4 5 18 *p-values are for comparison of GS mg vs placebo by Wilcoxon rank-sum test GS-9674-phase 2 Patel K, AASLD 2018, Abs. 736 4
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GS-9674 in NASH: a phase 2 study
Summary Significant improvements in hepatic steatosis and liver biochemistry and reductions in serum bile acids in patients with NASH GS-9674 was well tolerated: Changes in serum lipids and glycemic parameters were not observed Grade ≥ 2 pruritus was more common in patients treated with GS mg but only one patient discontinued treatment due to pruritus Phase 2 ATLAS study ongoing in patients with F3-F4 fibrosis due to NASH GS-9674-phase 2 Patel K, AASLD 2018, Abs. 736 5
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