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What occurs during interphase?

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Presentation on theme: "What occurs during interphase?"— Presentation transcript:

1 What occurs during interphase?
1. Please have these Items on your desk. Agenda Science Starters Sheet AR Book What is mitosis? What occurs during interphase? Monday January 23, Day 2

2 Table of contents update
1/23 (red) Mitosis Worksheet pg 11 1/23 (green) Warm Ups 1/23-1/27/17 pg 12 1/23 (green) Warm Ups 1/30-2/3/17 pg 13

3 How do little elephants grow up to be BIG elephants?

4 Why do animals shed their skin?

5 The process of asexual reproduction begins after a sperm fertilizes an egg.

6 Three reasons why cells reproduce by asexual reproduction: 1. Growth 2
Three reasons why cells reproduce by asexual reproduction: Growth Repair Replacement Cell that reproduce by asexual reproduction, reproduce constantly.

7 Animated Mitosis Cycle
Interphase Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase & Cytokinesis

8 Interphase occurs before mitosis begins
Chromosomes are copied (# doubles) Chromosomes appear as threadlike coils (chromatin) at the start, but each chromosome and its copy(sister chromosome) change to sister chromatids at end of this phase CELL MEMBRANE Nucleus Cytoplasm

9 Interphase Plant Cell Animal Cell
Photographs from:

10 Prophase 1st step in Mitosis
Mitosis begins (cell begins to divide) Centrioles (or poles) appear and begin to move to opposite end of the cell. Spindle fibers form between the poles. Centrioles Sister chromatids Spindle fibers

11 Prophase Plant Cell Animal Cell Spindle fibers Centrioles
Photographs from:

12 Metaphase 2nd step in Mitosis
Chromatids (or pairs of chromosomes) attach to the spindle fibers. They line up in the middle. Centrioles Spindle fibers

13 Metaphase Plant Cell Animal Cell
Photographs from:

14 Anaphase 3rd step in Mitosis
Chromatids (or pairs of chromosomes) separate and begin to move to opposite ends of the cell. Centrioles Spindle fibers

15 Anaphase Plant Cell Animal Cell
Photographs from:

16 Telophase 4th step in Mitosis
Two new nuclei form. Chromosomes appear as chromatin (threads rather than rods). Mitosis ends. Cleaving begins. Nuclei Nuclei Chromatin

17 Telophase Plant Cell Animal Cell
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18 Cytokinesis-occurs after mitosis
Cell membrane moves inward to create two daughter cells each with its own nucleus with identical chromosomes.

19 Animal Mitosis -- Review
Interphase                                                              Prophase                                                              Metaphase                                                              Anaphase                                                              Telophase                                                             

20 Plant Mitosis -- Review
Interphase                                                              Prophase                                                              Metaphase                                                              Anaphase                                                              Telophase                                                             

21 Cell Cycle

22 - Cell Division The Cell Cycle P M A T I C 23

23 Mitosis Animation

24 Definitions Mitosis-The process of the cell nucleus dividing to form 2 identical cells. Interphase- First step in Mitosis/Meiosis. Chromosomes are extended and not visible. Chromosomes replicate. Centrioles replicate.


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