Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
1
5th Grade Unit 1 Lesson 1
2
Observe- Use of all five senses to collect information
Investigation- A procedure carried out to carefully observe, study or test something in order to learn more about it. Science- The study of the natural world, involves making observations and performing investigations Observe- Use of all five senses to collect information Compare- Finding ways objects are similar and different What are some types of Evidence? How can you prove your findings? (talk about photographic evidence) Evidence- Information collected during a scientific investigation
3
Inference- An idea or a conclusion based on an observation
Opinion- A belief or judgment. It doesn’t have to be proven or backed up with evidence. Communicate- Ways to share the results of investigations Order- To place objects or events in the correct sequence Observe and observation Inference and Infer Communication is key!! Classify- Organize objects or events into groups based on specific characteristics Knowledge- Facts and information collected over time
4
Lesson 2 Weather Reporting
5
Day Origami Prediction Weather Prediction Actual Weather
Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Monday
6
5th Grade Unit 1 Lesson 3 What are some types of investigations?
7
Scientific methods: the ways scientists perform investigations
experiment: an investigation in which all conditions are controlled Prediction: a statement based on information about a future event
8
When do Scientists use Repeated Observations?
Too FAR AWAY, When something is too BIG! Or too UNCONTROLLED
9
When do Scientists use models?
Too FAR AWAY, When something is too BIG! Or too UNCONTROLLED
10
Computer simulation models Diagrams and flow charts
Model: a representation of an object or process that allows scientists to study in greater detail Types of Models Physical models Computer simulation models Diagrams and flow charts
11
When do Scientist use models:
When something is too LARGE, or too complex. too small
12
Control: the set up to which you will compare all the others
Hypothesis: a statement that can be tested and will explain what can happen in an investigation Variable: any condition in an experiment that can be changed Control: the set up to which you will compare all the others Controlled Variable: any condition in an experiment that can be controlled
13
7 Steps in Controlled Experiments
Ask Questions Hypothesize Design and Experiment Carry out the procedure Record and Analyze Data Evaluate the hypothesis Draw Conclusions
14
Data Displays: Line Graphs: shows change over time Bar Graphs: compares things or groups Circle Graphs: compares parts to the whole Diagrams: shows data that does not include numbers
15
Science 5 Unit 1 Lesson 5 What are Some Science Tool?
16
Microscopic- anything too small to see with your eyes
Accurate- when a measurement is close to the true size Spring scale- tool used to measure force Newton- a unit used to measure force (N)
18
Mass- measures grams, milligrams, kilograms, etc.
Pan Balance- tool used to measure mass gram- a metric unit of mass
19
second- a metric unit of time
Degrees Celsius- a metric unit for temperature Meter- a metric unit of length
20
Graduated Cylinder- A tool used to measure volume
Volume- amount of space a solid, liquid, or gas takes up Graduated Cylinder- A tool used to measure volume liter- a metric unit of volume
21
Beaker and graduated cylinder
Collecting net dropper computer camera Ruler and meter stick Other tools microscope Hand lens Spring scale Science Tools Tools for observing Tools for measuring balance binoculars thermometer telescope Beaker and graduated cylinder stopwatch
22
Observation: Use of all five senses to collect information Investigation: A procedure carried out to carefully observe, study or test something in order to learn more about it. Hypothesis: a statement that can be tested and will explain what can happen in an investigation Controlled variable: any condition in an experiment that can be changed while still remaining under control
23
Collecting data: collecting, observing, locating or acquiring of information
Accuracy: when a measurement is close to the true size Mass: measures grams, milligrams, kilograms, etc. Volume: amount of space a solid, liquid , or gas takes up graduated cylinder, 2. beaker, 3. flask
24
7 steps in Scientific Method (controlled experiments) Ask Questions
Which scientific measurement would you use to measure the length your hand? Centimeters (cm) What might you use a collecting net for in science? Collecting butterflies for observations, or small organism in a body of water. 7 steps in Scientific Method (controlled experiments) Ask Questions Hypothesize Design and Experiment Carry out the procedure Record and Analyze Data Evaluate the hypothesis Draw Conclusions
25
Why would a scientist build a model
Why would a scientist build a model? A scientist might build a model when they cannot use the real thing. When would a scientists use repeated observations? A scientist might use repeated observations with when something is too big, too far away or to uncontrolled for experiments What is one thing all scientists do to learn? Experiment
26
* What are four tools used for observing?
Collecting net hand lens Binoculars telescope *What are six tools used for measuring? Meter stick spring scale balance thermometer Stop watch beaker/ graduated cylinder
27
Why is communication so important among scientist
*Why is communication so important among scientist? Scientist communicate in order to learn from each other *Why do scientists conduct investigations? Scientist conduct investigations to -obtain evidence, -Test ideas -Collect information -To check their explanation Study, study, study!
Similar presentations
© 2025 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.