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Epithelial Tissue (pg 2)
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Tissue = collection of cells that have similar structure and function together as a unit
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Tissue = collection of cells that have similar structure and function together as a unit
Histology = Study of tissues
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Epithelial Tissues Form the covering of all body surfaces, line body cavities and organs, and form glands
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Epithelial Tissues Form the covering of all body surfaces, line body cavities and organs, and form glands Cells are tightly packed
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Epithelial Tissues Form the covering of all body surfaces, line body cavities and organs, and form glands Cells are tightly packed One free surface
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Epithelial Tissues Form the covering of all body surfaces, line body cavities and organs, and form glands Tightly packed One free surface Avascular (no blood vessels)
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Epithelial Tissues Form the covering of all body surfaces, line body cavities and organs, and form glands Tightly packed One free surface Avascular (no blood vessels) Regenerate quickly
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Shapes 1. Squamous = flat cells, thin nuclei
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Shapes Squamous = flat cells, thin nuclei
Cuboidal = cubelike cells, spherical central nuclei
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Shapes Squamous = flat cells, thin nuclei
Cuboidal = cubelike cells, spherical central nuclei Columnar = Tall narrow cells, nuclei near bottom
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Number of Layers Simple = 1 layer
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Number of Layers Simple = 1 layer
Stratified = Multiple layers of cells. Named according to the type of cells at the free surface of the tissue
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Number of Layers Simple = 1 layer
Stratified = Multiple layers of cells. Named according to the type of cells at the free surface of the tissue Pseudostratified = appears to be multiple layers, but is really only 1 layer
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Glandular Epithelium Exocrine glands = secrete products onto a surface via a duct
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Glandular Epithelium Exocrine glands = secrete products onto a surface via a duct Can be unicellular (goblet cells) or multicellular
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Exocrine Glands Classified according to STRUCTURE
1. Simple: duct has no branches 2. Compound: duct has branches
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Exocrine Glands Classified according to STRUCTURE
1. Simple: duct has no branches 2. Compound: duct has branches 3. Tubular: gland has the same diameter as the duct 4. Acinar (Alveolar): gland is saclike
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Exocrine Glands Classified according to SECRETIONS
1. Merocrine: fluid released by exocytosis Example: salivary and pancreatic glands
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Exocrine Glands Classified according to SECRETIONS
1. Merocrine: fluid released by exocytosis Example: salivary and pancreatic glands 2. Apocrine: small portion of cell is pinched off Example: Mammary glands
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Exocrine Glands Classified according to SECRETIONS
1. Merocrine: fluid released by exocytosis Example: salivary and pancreatic glands 2. Apocrine: small portion of cell is pinched off Example: Mammary glands 3. Holocrine: Cells fill with product and rupture Example: Sebaceous (oil) glands
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1st Period: 8:40-9:40 2nd Period: 9:45-10:45 3rd Period: 10:50-11:50 LUNCH: 11:50-12:24 4th Period: 12:30-1:30 ASSEMBLY: 1:35-2:25 5th Period: 2:30-3:30
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