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History of the Internet
Then till Now
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60’s 1962 – Proposal for a global network of computers
1961 – Packet switching 1965 – MIT connected a Massachusetts computer with a California computer 1969 – 4 nodes: UCLA, Stanford Research Institute, UCSB, & University of Utah
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70’s 1970 – 8 nodes: including MIT, Harvard, BBN, SDC
1971 – 17 nodes: including Stanford, MIT's Lincoln Labs, Carnegie-Mellon, and Case-Western Reserve U 1972 – uses 1973 – FTP protocol published 1974 – Ethernet 1979 – Usenet & Newsgroups
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80’s 1981 – Listserv e-mail discussion groups
1989 – Archie FTP site archiver 1989 – Tim Berners-Lee proposes hyperlinks
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90’s 1990 – Hytelnet library catalog resources
1991 – Gopher search engine 1991 – WWW using hyperlinks 1993 – Mosaic browser 1994 – World Wide Web Consortium 1998 – Microsoft integrates IE into Windows
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2000’s 2000 – A website welcomes the year 19100
2001 – Napster suspends service 2002 – Blogs become hip 2003 – SQL slammer worm takes 10 whole minutes to spread world-wide 2004 – More servers outside US than inside 2006 – Zimbabwe loses service for non-payment
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2000’s 2008 – Google’s crawler reaches 1 trillion pages (26 M in 1998 & 1 B in 2000)
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