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Disagio psicologico nei rifugiati e richiedenti asilo in Europa

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Presentation on theme: "Disagio psicologico nei rifugiati e richiedenti asilo in Europa"— Presentation transcript:

1 Disagio psicologico nei rifugiati e richiedenti asilo in Europa
Corrado Barbui, Marianna Purgato, Giulia Turrini University of Verona, Italy

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3 Definitions In the scientific literature forcibly displaced migrants because of persecution, armed conflicts, civil violence and violations of human rights as referred to as refugees (formal status) Not all of them are formally recognised as refugees, and many are actually asylum seekers or irregular migrants Open categories

4 Clinical interview and GHQ-12
Back to mental health care in Verona Clinical interview and GHQ-12 GHQ-12 ≥4

5 (Nosè et al., Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health, 2017)

6 A new psychological intervention for coping with adversity
Any type of adversity, including displacement It is intended to be transdiagnostic, easily adaptable to different cultures and languages, and both meaningful and safe for people with and without mental disorders It uses a guided self-help format and is delivered through a pre-recorded audio course, complemented with bibliotherapy

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8 Percentage of population who were asylum seekers or refugees in each site
Austria Syria Iraq Pakistan Finland Afghanistan Germany Italy Nigeria Eritrea Turkey UK

9 Refugee Emergency: DEFining and Implementing Novel Evidence-based psychosocial interventions
RE-DEFINE

10 Frequency of mental health conditions
Low-intensity trans-diagnostic psychosocial intervention for people exposed to adversities WHO Self-Help Plus (SH+) Asylum seekers and refugees in Europe and Turkey with psychological distress: GHQ-12 ≥ 3 Frequency of mental health conditions Enhanced Usual care

11 Summary Clinical practice in Verona
Prevalence of mental health conditions in asylum seekers Efficacy of psychosocial interventions: RE-DEFINE project


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