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G protein coupled receptors

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Presentation on theme: "G protein coupled receptors"— Presentation transcript:

1 G protein coupled receptors
generally receptors for slow transmitters coupled to effector by a G protein receptors and G proteins found in membranes of cells large family many drugs act on these

2 Examples muscarinic ACh receptor adrenoreceptors dopamine receptors
5-HT receptors opiate receptors neuropeptide receptors many have been cloned: similar structure

3 Structure first receptor cloned and sequenced was beta-adrenoceptor
single polypeptide one subunit forms receptor amino acid residues long hydropathy plot use as before to predict membrane-spanning regions

4 Hydropathy Plot

5 Structure from Hydropathy Plots
7 membrane-spanning regions N C in out membrane Similarity in these membrane regions between the different receptors in this family

6 Rhodopsin much work done on rhodopsin because:
a) it is abundant in retinal rods b) has a similar structure to these receptors c) is also coupled to G proteins


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