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Bell Ringer QUESTION #97 QUESTION #98 QUESTION #99 QUESTION #100
Answer the following questions in the EOC Practice Packet in the back of your INB: QUESTION #97 QUESTION #98 QUESTION #99 QUESTION #100 QUESTION #101 QUESTION #102 QUESTION #103 QUESTION #104 QUESTION #105
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Question 97 How did the creation of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation change the nature of banking in the United States? a. The government began to guarantee bank deposits. b. Depositors could transfer investment without penalties. c. Depositors were guaranteed minimum interest rates on savings accounts. d. The government required taxpayers to open savings accounts.
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Question 98 A major difference between the New Deal and the policies followed by earlier administrations was that the New Deal— a. emphasized and encouraged rugged individualism b. advocated socialism as a solution to the problems of the times c. provided the government with a more active role in the economy d. was able to eliminate discrimination in employment
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Question 99 One major result of Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal Policy was that it— a. weakened the power of the chief executive b. strengthened the policy of laissez-faire c. increased the power of the federal government d. expanded the importance of states’ rights
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Question 100 The farm policy of the New Deal was designed to— a. decrease federal involvement in agriculture b. reduce prices of farm products to aid factory workers c. enlarge farms by approving corporate mergers d. increase prices of farm products by reducing farm output
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Question 101 A major idea in the philosophy behind the New Deal was that— a. the states should accept more responsibility for the funding of social programs b. individual citizens should solve their own problems c. private organizations are best equipped to solve social problems d. the resources of the Federal Government should be used to solve social problems
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Question 102 Which New Deal program was chiefly designed to correct abuses in the stock market? a. Federal Emergency Relief Act b. Civilian Conservation Corps c. Works Progress Administration d. Securities and Exchange Commission
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Question 103 A major goal of the New Deal was to— a. keep the United States out of war b. provide work for the unemployed c. conserve natural resources d. establish wage and price controls
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Question 104 Based on this cartoon, Franklin D. Roosevelt’s goal concerning the Supreme Court was to— a. increase ethnic and racial diversity b. insure support for New Deal legislation c. appoint justices who would use a string interpretation of the Constitution d. strengthen judicial independence
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Question 105 Senator Huey Long, Dr. Francis Townsend, and Father Charles Coughlin are best known as— a. members of President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s cabinet b. outspoken critics of President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal c. supporters of President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s reelection campaign in 1940 d. members of the Supreme Court nominated by President Franklin D. Roosevelt
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Essential Question: Why did World War II break out?
World War II Begins Essential Question: Why did World War II break out?
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TEKS and Objectives We will… I will… (7A) identify reasons for U.S. involvement in WWII, including Italian, and German dictatorships and their aggression Analyze political cartoons about the outbreak of WWII
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A Return to Isolationism
Washington Naval Conference (1921) Leading world powers agreed to reduce size of navies Kellogg-Briand Peace Pact (1928) 62 nations renounced the use of war
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A Return to Isolationism
“Good Neighbor Policy” U.S. agreed not to interfere in Latin American nations
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The Causes of World War II
Rise of Dictators Treaty of Versailles Failure of the League of Nations Appeasement Fails German Invasion of Poland
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Joseph Stalin Soviet Union Communism
Russian Revolution established first communist state Communism Government owns all property (no private ownership)
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Joseph Stalin Stalin comes to power
Seized power by eliminating adversaries Established brutal totalitarian dictatorship
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Benito Mussolini Italy Fascism
Became anti-democratic, fascist state under Mussolini Fascism Extreme nationalism the nation is more important than individuals
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Adolf Hitler Germany Affected by Great Depression and Treaty of Versailles People lost faith in democratic Weimar Republic after WWI
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Adolf Hitler Nazism Hitler’s Rule Form of fascism
Racist nationalism, national expansion, and state control of economy Hitler’s Rule Established a dictatorship Wanted German domination of Europe
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The Treaty of Versailles
War Guilt Clause Blamed Germany for WWI Reparations crippled the German economy Germany Treated Unfairly Hitler promised hope and change
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Failure of the League of Nations
Established after WWI to prevent another war Collective Security Idea that peaceful nations would ban together to stop aggressors Failed because U.S. and Soviet Union did not join
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Failure of the League of nations
Ineffective Could not stop aggressive nations Germany rebuilt military and bombed cities in Spain Italy attacked Ethiopia Japan invaded Manchuria and China
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Appeasement Fails German Aggression Munich Conference Appeasement
Hitler annexed Austria and demanded part of Czechoslovakia Munich Conference Meeting between European powers Appeasement France and Britain give in to Hitler to avoid going to war
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Germany Invades Poland
Non-Aggression Pact Secret agreement between Hitler and Stalin Agreed to invade and divide Poland
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Germany Invades Poland
Blitzkrieg New type of German warfare Consisted of rapid, coordinated movements by airplanes, tanks, and infantry Quickly defeated Poland WWII begins France and Britain declared war on Germany
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