1. Poetry
ELA 9

2. Literary devices

3. Literary devices Onomatopoeia Oxymoron Simile Personification
Alliteration
Onomatopoeia
Metaphor
Assonance
Hyperbole
Oxymoron
Simile

4. Literary devices –
Alliteration
Consonant sounds repeated at the beginnings of words

5. Literary devices – Simile
A comparison of two things using “like, as than,” or “resembles.”
“She is as beautiful as a sunrise.”
“Her teeth are like stars, they come out every night.”

6. Literary devices – Hyperbole
Exaggeration often used for emphasis. It is not meant to fool the reader.

7. Literary devices – The repetition of the sound of a vowel. Assonance
“I wandered lonely as a cloud
That floats on high o‘er vales and hills,
When all at once I saw a crowd,
A host, of golden daffodils;
Beside the lake, beneath the trees,
Fluttering and dancing in the breeze…”
-“Daffodils” by William Wordsworth
The repetition of the sound of a vowel.

8. A indirect comparison of two unlike things
Literary devices –
Metaphor
A indirect comparison of two unlike things
“All the world’s a stage, and we are merely players.”
- William Shakespeare

9. The wind whispered through the trees.
Literary devices –
Personification
Giving human qualities to an animal or something that is not living
The wind whispered through the trees.

10. Literary devices – Oxymoron
Two directly opposite words placed together.

11. Literary devices – Onomatopoeia
Words that imitate the sound they are naming

12. Spoken word poetry “If I had a Daughter” by Sarah Kay

13. Spoken Word poetry What is it? Written but meant to be performed.
Relies on rhythm, rhyme, word play, and slang.

14. Assignment Write and perform an original spoken word poem. Must haves
One topic
A minimum of 1 minute in length
A minimum of 16 literary devices
Must be performed (class or recorded)

15. Assignment Step 1 – Choose a topic Step 4 – Watch
Choose a topic that you have a strong opinion about.
Step 2 – Brainstorming
Write down words or phrases that come to mind.
Step 3 – Start writing
Spoken word poetry is free flowing. Don’t worry about punctuation or spelling – this poem will be spoken.
Step 4 – Watch
Watch several spoken word performers for inspiration.
Step 5 – Edit
Proofread or ask a friend to edit.
Step 6 – Perform
Perform for the class or record.