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Parts of a Wave
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Crest – the highest point of a wave.
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Trough – the lowest point of a wave.
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Wavelength – a measure from one point on one wave to the corresponding point on the next wave. Measured in meters.
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Wave Speed The distance a wave travels in a specific amount of time.
Meters per second
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Equilibrium – rest position
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Amplitude – the distance a wave rises or falls from the equilibrium
Amplitude – the distance a wave rises or falls from the equilibrium. (How big the wave is) You need more energy to make the amplitude larger
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Frequency – measurement of how many cycles can happen in a certain amount of time. Frequency is measured in hertz. Example: If a motor makes 50 revolutions in one second, we say it has a frequency of 50 hertz (Hz) per second.
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