1. Hari Purwanto Hari.purwanto@ugm.ac.id 081327195907
Taksonomi Lebah Madu
Hari Purwanto

2. Klasifikasi Class Insecta Order Hymenoptera Family Apidae Sub Familily
Apinae
Melliponinae
Tribe
Apini
Melliponini
Genus
Apis
Tetragonula, Trigona  46 spp

3. Apinae
Ruttner, 1988

4. Apis Clustering behaviour (musim dingin; reproduktif; swarm)
Communication (foraging)

5. Ada berapa jenis Apis di dunia?
Maa (1953)  24 jenis
Ruttner (1988)  4 jenis
Catalogue of life  7 jenis
Situs exotic bees  9 jenis
Soesilowati (2001)  5/9 jenis ada di Indonesia
Engel (2012)  7 jenis ada di Indonesia

6. Jenis lebah madu Apis florea A. andreniformis
A. dorsata (tawon gung, odeng)
A. binghami
A. laboriosa
A. breviligula
A. cerana (nyiruan)
A. koschevnikovi
A. nigrocincta
A. nuluensis
A. indica
A. mellifera (lebah madu eropa)
(stingless bees, klanceng)

8. A Apis mellifera Linnaeus
B A . koschevnikovi Enderlein
C A . nigrocincta Smith
D A . cerana Fabricius
E A . dorsata Fabricius
F A . florea Fabricius
G A . andreniformis Smith.
After Engel et al. (2009) 

12. Deskripsi jenis-jenis Apis spp.

13. Distribusi

19. Karakter Strain Apis mellifera

21. 1m-cu - first medio-cubital cross-vein (first recurrent)
2m-cu - second medio-cubital cross-vein (second recurrent)
1r-m - first radio-medial cross-vein (second submarginal cross-vein)
2r-m - second radio-medial cross-vein (third submarginal cross-vein)
C - costa
Cu - cubitus
Cu1 - first branch of cubitus
Cu2 - second branch of cubitus
M - media (basal vein)
r - radial cross-vein
R - radius
R1 - first branch of radius
Rs - radial sector
V - vannal vein

22. c - cubital cell
c1 - first cubital cell
c2 - second cubital cell
f - fold on posterior margin of fore wing
h - hooks (hamuli) on anterior margin of hind wing
jl - jugal lobe
m - marginal cell
m1 - first medial cell
m2 - second medial cell
r - radial cell
s1 - first submarginal cell
s2 - second submarginal cell
s3 - third submarginal cell
vl - vannal lobe

23. Cubital index of workers from species of genus Apis:
cerana 3.98
A. dorsata
A. florea 2.82
A. mellifera
CIGoetze2 = dBC/dAB