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SEO Meeting 2012 International human rights system
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Human rights treaty bodies
Content Evolution Key and new opportunities APF engagement Discussion Human Rights Council Human rights treaty bodies General Assembly
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Watershed moments VDPA Paris Principles ICC accreditation
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NHRI participation timeline
2005 CHR 2005/74 2007 HRC 5/1 2011 HRC review HRC 17/9 GA 66/169 2012 HRC res.
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Human Rights Council
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Participation opportunities
Regular and special sessions of the Council Allocated seating Submission of written statements and reports Oral statements under all 10 Council agenda items Hosting of parallel events
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Council mechanisms Advisory Committee (expert advice)
Expert Mechanism on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Forum on Minority Issues Social Forum Complaint Procedure (consistent patterns of gross and reliably attested violations) Special Procedures (country/thematic) Universal Periodic Review
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Special Procedures Contribution to Special Procedures reports
Assisting mandate-holders during country missions Transmitting communications Nominating candidates for appointment ‘A’ status NHRIs may speak immediately after State during SP presentation after country visit ‘A’ status NHRIs may address the Council via video statement during a report on a SP country mission to their country.
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Universal Periodic Review
Submission of information (section of stakeholder report allocated to ‘A’ status NHRIs) Attendance of UPR working group Ability to speak immediately after State during the adoption of the report in plenary
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Participation statistics (OHCHR, 2009)
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Treaty bodies
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Treaty bodies CCPR CESCR CERD CEDAW CAT SPT CRC CMW CRPD CPED
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Contribution opportunities
Four TBs have developed formal guidelines on their working relationship with NHRIs (CEDAW, CERD, CRC, CCPR) Submitting alternative/shadow reports Contributing information toward treaty body communication procedures (inquiries, individual complaints and early warning/urgent action procedures) Contributing to the development of lists of issues and general comments Attending treaty body sessions and annual Inter-Committee Meetings (2006)
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Contribution opportunities
Contribution to the development of treaties: CPRD, OP-ICESCR, OP-CRC establishing a communications procedure Appointment as National Preventive Mechanisms under OPCAT and national implementation mechanisms under the CRPD Treaty body strengthening process: Dublin meeting (November 2009), Marrakesh Statement (June 2010)
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Participation statistics (OHCHR, 2009)
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General Assembly
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Contribution opportunities
Commission on the Status of Women Conference of States Parties to the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Open-ended Working Group on Ageing Current treaty body strengthening process
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APF engagement 2012 Human Rights Council resolution
Goal: To mainstream NHRI participation opportunities across the UN’s human rights-related work. 2012 Human Rights Council resolution General Assembly’s treaty body strengthening process Engagement with other General Assembly Commissions
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Discussion Best practice examples
Have your experiences interacting with UN human rights mechanisms been positive or negative? Are too many demands placed on NHRIs by these mechanisms and UN offices? Have you prioritised some mechanisms? If so, which ones? How do you incorporate contributions to the international system into strategic and budgetary planning? How do we bridge the expectation/capacity divide when it comes to NHRI contribution opportunities at the UN?
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