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Horizontal Projectile Launch

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Presentation on theme: "Horizontal Projectile Launch"— Presentation transcript:

1 Horizontal Projectile Launch
Constant velocity horizontally Acceleration vertically At any given location, you could solve for total velocity by using pythag. Thm…you first need to know horiz and vert vel.

2 Horizontal Projectile Launch
Suppose v1 = 8 m/s And the ball is 2 m above the floor t = ? b) dx = ? c) Final velocity (at floor) = ? List Givens: Horizontal (x): Vertical (y): ax = ay = vx = vy = dx = dy =

3 A ball is thrown at 20 m/s at an angle of 35 above horizontal
A ball is thrown at 20 m/s at an angle of 35 above horizontal. It lands at the same height as its launch height.

4 A ball is thrown at 20 m/s at an angle of 35 above horizontal
A ball is thrown at 20 m/s at an angle of 35 above horizontal. It lands at the same height as its launch height. t = ? dx = ? a) How long will the ball remain in the air? b) How far will it travel horizontally?

5 A ball is thrown at 20 m/s at an angle of 35 above horizontal
A ball is thrown at 20 m/s at an angle of 35 above horizontal. It lands at the same height as its launch height. t = ? v = ? dy(max) = ? a) How long will it take to get to the max y? b) Describe the velocity at this location c) How high will the ball travel?

6 Remember…use a vertical equation to solve for time (gravity makes a good timer)
1. Find the y-component of initial velocity v1y = v1 sin 2. Recognize the vertical displacement (dy) dy = 0 3. Use an equation that includes: g, v1, dy, t dy = v1yt + ½ g t2 Solve for t

7 dy = v1yt + ½ g t2

8 dx = v1xt v1x = v1 cos 

9 dy = v1yt + ½ gt2 v2y2 = v1y2 + 2gdy …where t = half the total time.
Or use v2y2 = v1y2 + 2gdy such that v2 = 0 More examples

10

11 v1 = 25 m/s  = 50 dx = ? v(t) = t = 1 sec

12 v1 = 8 m/s  = 30 dy = 1 m dx = ? t = ?

13 v1 = 45 m/s dy = 10 m  = 40 How far away from the cliff can the thrower stand?


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