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Therapeutic Exercises RC- STD. 17
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Standard 17 List and define goals, indications, contraindications, and various techniques of therapeutic exercise, including both general and specific exercise regimes relative to treatment of soft tissue, bony, neurological disorders/diseases, and post-surgical complications.
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To Use or Not to Use… Indications are any signs/symptoms that support the use of certain therapeutic exercises or modalities- no further harm will come Contraindications are any signs/symptoms that do NOT support the use of certain therapeutic exercises or modalities due to the increased chance of further harm
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Therapeutic Exercises
Goal is to return injured athlete to pain-free full function participation. Areas of Focus: Pain Modulation Muscular Strength Normal ROM Endurance Kinematics Coordination Flexibility Power
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Rehabilitation Areas Psychological Physical Emotional Social
Performance
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Kubler-Ross Emotional Stages
Denial Isolation Anger Bargaining Depression Acceptance
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Goal Setting Specific and measurable Positive rather than negative
Challenging yet realistic Established time table for completion Integration of short- intermediate- and long term goals Personalized and internalized Monitored and evaluated LINKED TO LIFE GOALS!!!
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Factors that Inhibit Progress
Lack of Knowledge Lack of Skill Lack of Risk-Taking Ability Lack of Social Support
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Psychological Influences
Confidence Motivation Anxiety Focus Management of Pain
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Rehabilitation Guidelines
Intensity Duration Frequency Specificity Speed Progression
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Soft Tissue Injuries Exercises and Treatments: Stretching Massage
Passive ROM, Active ROM Electrical stimulation Ultrasound Cryotherapy Thermotherapy
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Bony Injuries Exercises and Treatments: Stretching PROM, AROM
Cryotherapy Thermotherapy Contrast Bath
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Neurological Disorders/Diseases
Exercises and Treatments: Stretching Massage PROM, AROM Cryotherapy (dependent on D/Dx) Thermotherapy (dependent on D/Dx)
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Post-Surgical Complications
Exercises and Treatments: Inflammation/Swelling: Cryotherapy, Stretching, PROM, AROM Scar Tissue: Massage, E-stim, Ultrasound Infection: Antibiotics, no further treatment until release by Dr.
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