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Engine Lubrication Systems
Components Oils and Filters Maintenance
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Components Oil pan Oil pump Pressure relief valve Oil galleries
Oil pressure indicators
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Oils Purpose of oil: Lubricate Cool Seal Oil viscosity: oil thickness or resistance to flow Oil detergents: oil additives that prevent formation of acids and help to hold impurities in suspension for filtering
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Oils Multi-viscosity oil: oil that changes thickness depending on temperature; performs as a thinner oil when temperatures are low and as a thicker oil when temperatures are hot Oil thickness is measured by weight ratings
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Oils
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Filters
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Maintenance Crankcase ventilation
Oil and filter replacement intervals: Vehicles older than 1990: 3 months or 3,000 miles vehicles: 5-6 months or 5,000 miles 2000 or newer Follow manufacturer’s specifications
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